Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36622640›Full record

ArticleJournal of chemical theory and computation2023

AMBER Free Energy Tools: A New Framework for the Design of Optimized Alchemical Transformation Pathways.

Hsu-Chun Tsai, Tai-Sung Lee, Abir Ganguly, Timothy J Giese, Maximilian Ccjc Ebert, Paul Labute, Kenneth M Merz, Darrin M York

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of chemical theory and computation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. MgJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
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  12. Development of a Second-Generation,Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hsu-Chun TsaiLaboratory for Biomolecular Simulation Research, Institute for Quantitative Biomedicine and Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey08854, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7027-5649
Tai-Sung LeeLaboratory for Biomolecular Simulation Research, Institute for Quantitative Biomedicine and Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey08854, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2110-2279
Abir GangulyLaboratory for Biomolecular Simulation Research, Institute for Quantitative Biomedicine and Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey08854, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0630-1109
Timothy J GieseLaboratory for Biomolecular Simulation Research, Institute for Quantitative Biomedicine and Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey08854, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0653-9168
Maximilian Ccjc EbertCongruence Therapeutics, 7171 Rue Frederick Banting #117, Saint-Laurent, QuebecCanadaH4S 1Z9.
Paul LabuteChemical Computing Group ULC, 910-1010 Sherbrooke West, Montreal, QuebecCanadaH3A 2R7.
Kenneth M MerzDepartment of Chemistry and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan48824, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9139-5893
Darrin M YorkLaboratory for Biomolecular Simulation Research, Institute for Quantitative Biomedicine and Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey08854, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9193-7055

Funding

Next-generation integrated quantum force fields for biomedical applicationsR01GM107485 · NIGMS · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI Darrin M York · 2015 to 2026
$3.8M
Supercomputing: Rutgers' Catalyst for Discovery at the Frontiers of MedicineS10OD012346 · OD · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI MICHELSON, LESLIE PAUL · 2015 to 2015
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM107485NIH HHS S10 OD012346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We develop a framework for the design of optimized alchemical transformation pathways in free energy simulations using nonlinear mixing and a new functional form for so-called "softcore" potentials. We describe the implementation and testing of this framework in the GPU-accelerated AMBER software suite. The new optimized alchemical transformation pathways integrate a number of important features, including (1) the use of smoothstep functions to stabilize behavior near the transformation end points, (2) consistent power scaling of Coulomb and Lennard-Jones (LJ) interactions with unitless control parameters to maintain balance of electrostatic attractions and exchange repulsions, (3) pairwise form based on the LJ contact radius for the effective interaction distance with separation-shifted scaling, and (4) rigorous smoothing of the potential at the nonbonded cutoff boundary. The new softcore potential form is combined with smoothly transforming nonlinear λ weights for mixing specific potential energy terms, along with flexible λ-scheduling features, to enable robust and stable alchemical transformation pathways. The resulting pathways are demonstrated and tested, and shown to be superior to the traditional methods in terms of numerical stability and minimal variance of the free energy estimates for all cases considered. The framework presented here can be used to design new alchemical enhanced sampling methods, and leveraged in robust free energy workflows for large ligand data sets.

Identifiers

PMID36622640
PMCPMC10329732

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.