Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36622626›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2023

Patients undergoing endocrine consultation and first diagnosis of nodular disease: Indications of thyroid ultrasound and completeness of ultrasound reports.

Roberto Negro, Gabriele Greco

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Roberto NegroDivision of Endocrinology, "V. Fazzi" Hospital, Lecce, Italy. dr.negro@libero.it.ORCID 0000-0001-9282-4530
Gabriele GrecoDivision of Endocrinology, "V. Fazzi" Hospital, Lecce, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate reasons for performing ultrasonography (US) and completeness of US reports in patients undergoing endocrine consultation with the first diagnosis of nodular disease.

methodsSince January 1 to June 30, 2021, we prospectively collected patient data (age and thyroid-stimulating hormone concentrations), reasons for performing thyroid US, and completeness of reports regarding the description of the thyroid gland and nodules. In the case of multiple nodules, we considered the nodule suspected of malignancy and the largest one. To evaluate the accuracy of thyroid nodule description, we referred to the five characteristics suggested by the ACR TI-RADS system.

resultsA total of 341 patients with thyroid nodules received endocrine consultation (female, 78%). The most frequent reasons for performing thyroid US were unrelated to a suspected thyroid disease (31.7%), followed by incidentaloma (23.5%), dysfunction or positivity for thyroid antibodies (19.1%), symptomatic or visible nodules (17.6%), and family history of any thyroid disease (8.2%). Gland texture was not reported in 41.9%. The depth of the lobes was the dimension reported most frequently (42.2%), but any diameter was not reported in 57.8% of the cases. As regards the description of the most relevant nodule, length was reported more frequently (75.9%). Margins and echogenicity were more frequently described (54.5% and 44.3%, respectively) than other characteristics (composition: 27%; shape: 8.8%; echogenic foci: 6.7%). No reports had indicated the malignancy risk stratification.

conclusionsThe results of the study demonstrate that in patients undergoing endocrine consultation with first detected thyroid nodules, US was mostly performed in asymptomatic cases, US reports were incomplete, and no risk stratification system was reported.

Indexed as

Thyroid NoduleBiopsy, Fine-NeedleFemaleHumansRetrospective StudiesUltrasonographyFine-needle aspirationIncidentalomaMalignancyNodulesThyroidUltrasound

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.