Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36622572›Full record

ArticleEsophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society2023

Predictors of the difficulty of transcervical subcarinal lymph node dissection for esophageal cancer.

Hirotaka Furuke, Hirotaka Konishi, Hitoshi Fujiwara, Atsushi Shiozaki, Takuma Ohashi, Hiroki Shimizu, Tomohiro Arita, Yusuke Yamamoto, Ryo Morimura, Yoshiaki Kuriu and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Hirotaka Furuke *Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kawaramachi Hirokoji, Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Hirotaka Konishi *Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kawaramachi Hirokoji, Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Hitoshi FujiwaraDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kawaramachi Hirokoji, Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan. hfuji@koto.kpu-m.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-6507-4313
Atsushi ShiozakiDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kawaramachi Hirokoji, Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Takuma OhashiDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kawaramachi Hirokoji, Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Hiroki ShimizuDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kawaramachi Hirokoji, Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Tomohiro AritaDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kawaramachi Hirokoji, Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Yusuke YamamotoDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kawaramachi Hirokoji, Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Ryo MorimuraDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kawaramachi Hirokoji, Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Yoshiaki KuriuDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kawaramachi Hirokoji, Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Hisashi IkomaDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kawaramachi Hirokoji, Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Takeshi KubotaDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kawaramachi Hirokoji, Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Kazuma OkamotoDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kawaramachi Hirokoji, Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Eigo OtsujiDivision of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kawaramachi Hirokoji, Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransmediastinal radical esophagectomy (TME) is a new minimally invasive approach without thoracotomy. However, the transcervical dissection of subcarinal lymph nodes (SCLN) is challenging. The shape or narrowness of the mediastinal space, particularly around the aortic arch to the tracheal bifurcation, may increase the difficulty of this procedure. The present study aimed to clarify predictors of the difficulty of transcervical SCLN dissection.

methodsPatients who underwent TME between 2016 and 2019 were included (n = 126). Four indicators, the cervical angle, carina distance, aorta distance, and sternum distance, were defined as indicators of mediastinal narrowness by 3D-CT. The relationships between the difficulty of transcervical SCLN dissection and clinicopathological features, including the above indicators, were investigated.

resultsIn a univariate analysis, the cervical angle (p = 0.023), aorta distance (p = 0.002), and middle thoracic tumor (p = 0.040) correlated with difficulty. The median cervical angle and aorta distance were 15° and 33 mm in difficult cases and 19° and 43 mm in easy cases, respectively. In a multivariate analysis, the short aorta distance (odds ratio: 7.96, p = 0.002) and middle thoracic tumor (odds ratio: 3.35, p = 0.042) were independent predictive factors.

conclusionsThe cervical angle, aorta distance, and middle thoracic tumor may predict the difficulty of transcervical SCLN dissection. In difficult cases, a transhiatal approach should be combined for complete SCLN dissection.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsLymph Node ExcisionAorta, ThoracicHumansLymph NodesMediastinumEsophageal cancerSubcarinal lymph node dissectionTransmediastinal esophagectomy

Identifiers

PMID36622572
PMCPMC10234892

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.