Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36622276›Full record

ArticleCancer research2023

WNT5a Signaling through ROR2 Activates the Hippo Pathway to Suppress YAP1 Activity and Tumor Growth.

Keshan Wang, Fen Ma, Seiji Arai, Yun Wang, Andreas Varkaris, Larysa Poluben, Olga Voznesensky, Fang Xie, Xiaoping Zhang, Xin Yuan and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Combined impact of ROR2 and its ligands on the pathogenesis and prognosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. YAP as a therapeutic target to reverse trastuzumab resistance.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Keshan WangHematology-Oncology Division, Department of Medicine and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-4128-2214
Fen MaHematology-Oncology Division, Department of Medicine and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-8297-7605
Seiji AraiHematology-Oncology Division, Department of Medicine and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-9514-735X
Yun WangGuanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2502-0812
Andreas VarkarisHematology-Oncology Division, Department of Medicine and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-5776-8844
Larysa PolubenHematology-Oncology Division, Department of Medicine and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-5433-6963
Olga VoznesenskyHematology-Oncology Division, Department of Medicine and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-1033-0938
Fang XieHematology-Oncology Division, Department of Medicine and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-6121-0875
Xiaoping ZhangDepartment of Urology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0218-3288
Xin YuanHematology-Oncology Division, Department of Medicine and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-2558-0203
Steven P BalkHematology-Oncology Division, Department of Medicine and Cancer Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-4546-7371
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USSun Yat-sen University · CNWuhan Union Hospital · CN

Funding

Tumor and Circulating Markers as Links Between Obesity and Lethal Prostate CanceP50CA090381 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI KANTOFF, PHILIP W · 2002 to 2017
$36.2M
Steroid Metabolism in Castration-Resistant Prostate CancerP01CA163227 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PETER S NELSON · 2013 to 2026
$25.0M
Enhancing the Efficacy of Docetaxel in Prostate CancerR01CA266704 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Steven P. Balk, PARASKEVI GIANNAKAKOU · 2022 to 2026
$3.2M
Prostate Cancer Vulnerabilities to BH3 Mimetic DrugsR01CA262536 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BALK, STEVEN P. · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
SOX9 Mediation of AR and ERG Driven Prostate CancerR01CA168393 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BALK, STEVEN P., YUAN, XIN · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA163227NCI NIH HHS P50 CA090381NCI NIH HHS R01 CA168393NCI NIH HHS R01 CA262536NCI NIH HHS R01 CA266704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Noncanonical Wnt signaling by WNT5a has oncogenic and tumor suppressive activities, but downstream pathways mediating these specific effects remain to be fully established. In a subset of prostate cancer organoid culture and xenograft models, inhibition of Wnt synthesis stimulated growth, whereas WNT5a or a WNT5a mimetic peptide (Foxy5) markedly suppressed tumor growth. WNT5a caused a ROR2-dependent decrease in YAP1 activity, which was associated with increased phosphorylation of MST1/2, LATS1, MOB1, and YAP1, indicating Hippo pathway activation. Deletion of MST1/2 abrogated the WNT5a response. WNT5a similarly activated Hippo in ROR2-expressing melanoma cells, whereas WNT5a in ROR2-negative cells suppressed Hippo. This suppression was associated with increased inhibitory phosphorylation of NF2/Merlin that was not observed in ROR2-expressing cells. WNT5a also increased mRNA encoding Hippo pathway components including MST1 and MST2 and was positively correlated with these components in prostate cancer clinical datasets. Conversely, ROR2 and WNT5a expression was stimulated by YAP1, and correlated with increased YAP1 activity in clinical datasets, revealing a WNT5a/ROR2 negative feedback loop to modulate YAP1 activity. Together these findings identify Hippo pathway activation as a mechanism that mediates the tumor suppressive effects of WNT5a and indicate that expression of ROR2 may be a predictive biomarker for responsiveness to WNT5a-mimetic drugs. SIGNIFICANCE: WNT5a signaling through ROR2 activates the Hippo pathway to downregulate YAP1/TAZ activity and suppress tumor growth, identifying ROR2 as a potential biomarker to identify patients that could benefit from WNT5a-related agents.

Indexed as

Hippo Signaling PathwayProstatic NeoplasmsHumansMalePhosphorylationReceptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsSignal TransductionWnt-5a ProteinReceptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsROR2 protein, humanWnt-5a ProteinWNT5A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID36622276
PMCPMC10073315
OpenAlexW4313877791

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.