Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36622154›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2023

Evaluation of Empirical Dosing Regimens for Meropenem in Intensive Care Unit Patients Using Population Pharmacokinetic Modeling and Target Attainment Analysis.

Guohua An, C Buddy Creech, Nan Wu, Roger L Nation, Kenan Gu, Demet Nalbant, Natalia Jimenez-Truque, William Fissell, Stephanie Rolsma, Pratish C Patel and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Inclusion of Women, Children, the Elderly, and Individuals With Underlying Medical Conditions: Prioritizing Vulnerable Populations in Clinical Research.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025
    Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Guohua AnDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6498-7663
C Buddy CreechDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Nan WuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Roger L NationMonash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Kenan GuDivision of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Demet NalbantDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Natalia Jimenez-TruqueDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
William FissellDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3960-3998
Stephanie RolsmaDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Pratish C PatelDepartment of Pharmaceutical Services, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Amy WatanabeThe Emmes Company, LLC, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Nicholas FishbaneThe Emmes Company, LLC, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Carl M J KirkpatrickMonash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Cornelia B LandersdorferMonash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0928-4743
Patricia WinokurDivision of Infectious Diseases, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USUniversity of Iowa · USMonash University · AUEmmes (United States) · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200800008C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, population pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis was performed based on meropenem data from a prospective study conducted in 114 critically ill patients with a wide range of renal functions and various disease conditions. The final model was a one-compartment model with linear elimination, with creatinine clearance and continuous renal replacement therapy affecting clearance, and total bodyweight impacting the volume of distribution. Our model is a valuable addition to the existing meropenem population PK models, and it could be particularly useful during implementation of a therapeutic drug monitoring program combined with Bayesian forecasting. Based on the final model developed, comprehensive Monte Carlo simulations were performed to evaluate the probability of target attainment (PTA) of 16 different dosing regimens. Simulation results showed that 2 g administered every 8 h with 3-h prolonged infusion (PI) and 4 g/day by continuous infusion (CI) appear to be two empirical dosing regimens that are superior to many other regimens when both target attainment and potential toxicity are considered and renal function information is not available. Following a daily CI dose of 6 g or higher, more than 30% of the population with a creatinine clearance of <60 mL/min is predicted to have neurotoxicity. With the availability of institution- and/or unit-specific meropenem susceptibility patterns, as well as an individual patient's renal function, our PTA results may represent useful references for physicians to make dosing decisions.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsIntensive Care UnitsBayes TheoremCreatinineCritical IllnessHumansMeropenemMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMonte Carlo MethodProspective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCreatinineMeropenemICU patientsmeropenem dose regimenpopulation pharmacokineticstarget attainment analysis

Identifiers

PMID36622154
PMCPMC9872596
OpenAlexW4313857394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.