Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36621392›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2023

Healthcare Provider Screening for Tobacco Product and Electronic Cigarette Use Among Youth in the United States.

Ellen Boakye, Ngozi Osuji, John Erhabor, Olufunmilayo Obisesan, Albert Danso Osei, Omar El Shahawy, Michael Joseph Blaha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ellen BoakyeJohns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Baltimore, Maryland; American Heart Association Tobacco Regulation and Addiction Center, Dallas, Texas.
Ngozi OsujiDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
John ErhaborJohns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Baltimore, Maryland; American Heart Association Tobacco Regulation and Addiction Center, Dallas, Texas.
Olufunmilayo ObisesanDepartment of Medicine, MedStar Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.
Albert Danso OseiDepartment of Medicine, MedStar Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.
Omar El ShahawyAmerican Heart Association Tobacco Regulation and Addiction Center, Dallas, Texas; Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Michael Joseph BlahaJohns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Baltimore, Maryland; American Heart Association Tobacco Regulation and Addiction Center, Dallas, Texas. Electronic address: mblaha1@jhmi.edu.

Funding

Research Training and Education Core (Core D) P50HL120163 · NHLBI · AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION · PI BHATNAGAR, ARUNI, ROBERTSON, ROSE MARIE · 2013 to 2017
$20.1M
ConProject-006U54HL120163 · NHLBI · AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION · PI BHATNAGAR, ARUNI, ROBERTSON, ROSE MARIE · 2018 to 2022
$18.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL120163NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL120163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHealthcare providers play a critical role in curbing youth tobacco use through screening and counseling. Current rates of tobacco use screening by healthcare providers among US youth are unknown.

methodsWe used 2020 National Youth Tobacco Survey data to examine the prevalence of healthcare provider screening for tobacco and e-cigarette use among US youth. Using multivariable logistic regression, we examined the factors associated with being screened for tobacco use.

resultsOf 13,434 individuals who reported past 12-month visits to any healthcare professional, 47.5% (44.8%-50.1%) reported being screened for any tobacco use, while 31.5% (29.2%-40.0%) reported e-cigarette-specific screening. The odds of tobacco use screening were lower among males (odds ratio [OR]: 0.81 [0.73-0.89]) and middle schoolers (OR: 0.39 [0.33-0.44]) compared to females and high schoolers, respectively. In addition, non-Hispanic Black (OR: 0.71 [0.56-0.89]), Hispanic (OR: 0.76 [0.63-0.92]), and Asian youth (OR: 0.48 [0.37-0.63]) had lower odds of being screened than non-Hispanic White youth. DISCUSSION: There are missed opportunities in tobacco screening by healthcare providers, particularly among males, middle schoolers, and racial/ethnic minority youth.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsTobacco ProductsVapingAdolescentEthnicityFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMinority GroupsTobacco UseUnited StatesE-cigaretteHealthcare providersScreeningTobacco useYouth

Identifiers

PMID36621392
PMCPMC10121729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.