Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36620828›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Effect of Hospital Teaching Status on Outcomes of Patients With Acute Pancreatitis.

Hunza Chaudhry, Aalam Sohal, Armaan Dhaliwal, Gagan Gupta, Piyush Singla, Raghav Sharma, Isha Kohli, Dino Dukovic, Jaya Krishna Chintanaboina

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Hunza ChaudhryInternal Medicine, University of California San Francisco, Fresno, Fresno, USA.
Aalam SohalHepatology, Liver Institute Northwest, Fresno, USA.
Armaan DhaliwalInternal Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Tucson (South Campus), Tucson, USA.
Gagan GuptaInternal Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Piyush SinglaInternal Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Raghav SharmaPsychiatry, Punjab institute of medical sciences, Jalandhar, IND.
Isha KohliPublic Health Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Dino DukovicInternal Medicine, Ross University School of Medicine, Bridgetown, BRB.
Jaya Krishna ChintanaboinaGastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California San Francisco, Fresno, Fresno, USA.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversity of Arizona · USCalifornia State University, Fresno · USDayanand Medical College & Hospital · INRoss University School of Medicine · BB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Multiple studies have shown that outcomes of various diseases differ by the hospital teaching status. However, not much is known about the effects of hospital teaching status on outcomes of acute pancreatitis (AP). The aim of this study was to identify if there was an effect of hospital teaching status on the outcomes of AP. Methods The National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database was used to identify patients with a discharge diagnosis of AP from 2016 to 2019. Patients were classified according to whether they were admitted to teaching hospitals (TH) or non-teaching hospitals (NTH). Study outcomes were the length of stay (LOS), total hospitalization cost and charge, sepsis, shock, acute kidney injury, ICU admission, and mortality. Results A total of 1,689,334 patients were included in the study. Of these, 65.06% were in the TH group, while 34.94% were in the NTH group. Patients admitted to TH had a higher incidence of AKI (18.84% vs. 15.79%, p<0.001), shock (4.32% vs. 2.7%, p<0.001), sepsis (4.48% vs. 3.65%, p<0.001), and ICU admissions (4.78% vs. 2.90%, p<0.001) than NTH. Patients admitted to TH also had a higher length of stay (5.82 vs. 4.54 days, p<0.001) and higher hospitalization charges ($47,390 vs. $65,380, p<0.001). The mortality rate in TH was 2.25% compared to 1.5% in NTH (p<0.001). Conclusion Patients admitted to TH had higher mortality as compared to NTH. While the exact reason for this is unknown, it can be partially explained by a higher incidence of AKI, shock, and sepsis. Furthermore, ICU admissions were higher in TH, indicating higher resource utilization.

Indexed as

differencesmortalitynational inpatient samplepancreatitisteaching status

Identifiers

PMID36620828
PMCPMC9815791
OpenAlexW4311704008

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.