Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36620789›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Temporal Changes in Extended Spectrum β-Lactamase Producing Organisms in Acute Care Surgery.

Arslan Zahid, Hina Aslam, Aayanoor Zahid, Iftikhar Ahmed, Saba Aslam, Zunera Jahanzeb, Atta-Ul-Aleem Khalid

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Arslan ZahidSurgery, Hazrat Bari Imam Sarkar (HBS) Medical and Dental College, Islamabad, PAK.
Hina AslamInternal Medicine, Hazrat Bari Imam Sarkar (HBS) Medical and Dental College, Islamabad, PAK.
Aayanoor ZahidVarious, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Iftikhar AhmedSurgery, Hazrat Bari Imam Sarkar (HBS) Medical and Dental College, Islamabad, PAK.
Saba AslamEmergency Department, District Headquarters Hospital, Chakwal, PAK.
Zunera JahanzebInternal Medicine, Hazrat Bari Imam Sarkar (HBS) Medical and Dental College, Islamabad, PAK.
Atta-Ul-Aleem KhalidSurgery, Armed Forces Hospital, Muscat, OMN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) producing organisms are resistant to a wide range of broad-spectrum antibiotics, and their emergence is a significant driving force of antibiotic resistance. Most South-Asian countries have become hotspots for antibiotic resistance, so specifics of ESBL data are critical to tackling antibiotic resistance. We present the temporal changes in ESBL-producing organisms cultured in our tertiary care referral centre.

methodsOver a year, a historical cohort analysis was carried out at our tertiary care referral centre in Southeast Asia. Samples from patients presenting with acute surgical conditions were sent for culture and sensitivity. The phenotype of all specimens was checked using the combination disc method. Antimicrobial susceptibilities to various antibiotics were also checked as per CLSI (Clinical and Laboratory Standard Institute) guidelines.

resultsSpecimens from 170 patients were analysed. The mean age was 44.73±19.89 years, and there was a female predominance of 62%. The most common organisms were

conclusionThe incidence of ESBL-producing organisms continues to increase at an alarming rate, which mandates strict antibiotic stewardship and amendments to local guidelines.

Indexed as

antibiotic resistance (abr)antibiotic stewardship programesbl+gram-negative bacterial infectionssurgical wound infection

Identifiers

PMID36620789
PMCPMC9811152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.