Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36620759›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2023

Level and determinants of knowledge, attitude, and practice of risky sexual behavior among adolescents in Harar, Ethiopia.

Jecolia Mesele, Astawus Alemayehu, Abebaw Demissee, Mohammed Yusuf, Ferhan Abubeker, Muna Ahmed, Anwar Jemal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jecolia MeseleDepartment of Public Health, Harar Health Science College, Harar, Ethiopia.
Astawus AlemayehuDepartment of Public Health, Harar Health Science College, Harar, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1384-7123
Abebaw DemisseeDepartment of Nursing, Rift Valley University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Mohammed YusufDepartment of Nursing, Rift Valley University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Ferhan AbubekerDepartment of Public Health, Harar Health Science College, Harar, Ethiopia.
Muna AhmedDepartment of Public Health, Harar Health Science College, Harar, Ethiopia.
Anwar JemalDepartment of Public Health, Harar Health Science College, Harar, Ethiopia.
Rift Valley University · ETHaramaya University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a transition period of advancement from a state of immature sexual characteristics to sexual and reproductive maturity; an improvement in the mental form progressing to the mental maturity of a grown-up adult; and a period of transition from total socioeconomic dependence to relative independence. An adolescent is defined as a person aged between 10 and 19 years. This study assessed the level and determinant factors of knowledge, attitude, and practice of risky sexual behavior among secondary school adolescents in Harar, Eastern Ethiopia, 2022. Methods: A school-based cross-sectional study design was employed. From the total population of adolescents, 387 respondents were sampled. A simple random sampling method was used to select study participants. The data was collected by using a self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 26. Result: Among the participants, 47.3% had good knowledge of risky sexual behavior. 41.9% had a positive attitude toward risky sexual behavior. 36.1% of students had started sexual activity before they reached 18 years old. Out of 9.3% of respondents who have had sexual intercourse, almost 50% of them had multiple partners. Students who live in urban areas were three times (adjusted odds ratio: 3.3, 95% CI: 1.6, 6.6) more likely to have good knowledge about risky sex than their counterparts in rural settings. Conclusion: There is a significant number of risky sexual behaviors, such as having a different sexual partner and having unprotected sex with a non-regular partner. Being female, in urban residence, not having pocket money, and attending parties have significant associations with having good knowledge about risky sex. Harari Regional Educational and Health Bureau should provide repeated tailored information that can specifically address the attitude of the adolescents toward risky sexual behavior using different media, teachers, and school clubs in respect of sexual and reproductive health. The existing adolescent reproductive health program should be strengthened and evaluated to improve the sexual behavior of adolescents.

Indexed as

adolescentHararSexual behaviorsexual health

Identifiers

PMID36620759
PMCPMC9810993
OpenAlexW4313476064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.