Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36620755›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition2023

The dose-response effects of arachidonic acid on primary human skeletal myoblasts and myotubes.

Brandon M Roberts, Alexander L Kolb, Alyssa V Geddis, Marshall A Naimo, Ronald W Matheny

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brandon M RobertsMilitary Performance Division, US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0395-6967
Alexander L KolbMilitary Performance Division, US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA, USA.
Alyssa V GeddisMilitary Performance Division, US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA, USA.
Marshall A NaimoMilitary Performance Division, US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA, USA.
Ronald W MathenyMilitary Performance Division, US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA, USA.
U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cellular inflammatory response, mediated by arachidonic acid (AA) and cyclooxygenase, is a highly regulated process that leads to the repair of damaged tissue. Recent studies on murine C2C12 cells have demonstrated that AA supplementation leads to myotube hypertrophy. However, AA has not been tested on primary human muscle cells. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine whether AA supplementation has similar effects on human muscle cells. Methods: Proliferating and differentiating human myoblasts were exposed to AA in a dose-dependent manner (50-0.80 µM) for 48 (myoblasts) or 72 (myotubes) hours. Cell viability was tested using a 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-Yl)-2,5-Diphenyltetrazolium Bromide (MTT) assay and cell counting; myotube area was determined by immunocytochemistry and confocal microscopy; and anabolic signaling pathways were evaluated by western blot and RT-PCR. Results: Our data show that the treatment of primary human myoblasts treated with 50 µM and 25 µM of AA led to the release of PGE Conclusion: Together, our data demonstrate that high concentrations of AA inhibit myoblast proliferation, myotube fusion, and myotube hypertrophy, thus revealing potential deleterious effects of AA on human skeletal muscle cell health and viability.

Indexed as

Muscle Fibers, SkeletalMyoblasts, SkeletalAnimalsArachidonic AcidCell DifferentiationHumansHypertrophyMiceMuscle, SkeletalArachidonic Acidanabolic signalingCyclooxygenasemyogenesisskeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID36620755
PMCPMC9817121
OpenAlexW4313458638

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.