Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36620567›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Induction chemotherapy increases efficacy and survival rate of patients with locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Yuting Huang, Jing Chang, Xiaolei Guo, Chao Zhang, Wenping Ji, Shusheng Zhou, Chao Wang, Xu Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuting HuangDepartment of Oncology, Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Chaohu, China.
Jing ChangDepartment of Oncology, Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Chaohu, China.
Xiaolei GuoDepartment of Oncology, Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Chaohu, China.
Chao ZhangDepartment of Neonatology, Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Chaohu, China.
Wenping JiDepartment of Scientific Research, Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Chaohu, China.
Shusheng ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Chaohu, China.
Chao WangDepartment of Oncology, Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Chaohu, China.
Xu ZhangDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The efficacy of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) after induction chemotherapy (IC) in the treatment of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to explore the efficacy of IC in patients with ESCC. Methods: 124 patients with ESCC receiving CRT were included. Patients were divided into IC+CRT group and CRT group. Short-term and long-term efficacy as well as survival time of the two groups were compared, influencing factors of IC efficacy were investigated, and overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) between the two groups were compared in different subgroups. Results: There was no significant difference in the objective response rate (ORR) between the two groups. After IC, the ORR was higher in patients with single-drug concurrent chemotherapy weekly and patients with effective IC. In the long-term efficacy, advanced clinical stage patients had a shorter PFS compared to early-stage patients, and chemoradiotherapy mode ameliorates patients' PFS. OS and PFS of IC+CRT group were longer than that of CRT group in both tumor diameter <5cm and single-drug chemotherapy weekly subgroups. In addition, OS of IC+CRT group was longer than that of CRT group in pathological grade G1-2 subgroup. Conclusions: IC improve the efficacy and survival rate of patients with locally advanced ESCC, and the benefits are more advantageous in subgroups of effective IC, pathological grade G1-2, tumor diameter < 5cm, single-drug concurrent chemotherapy weekly.

Indexed as

concurrent chemoradiotherapyesophageal cancerinduction chemotherapyprognosissurvival

Identifiers

PMID36620567
PMCPMC9812556
OpenAlexW4312070679

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.