Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36619753›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2022

Adeno-associated virus vector intraperitoneal injection induces colonic mucosa and submucosa transduction and alters the diversity and composition of the faecal microbiota in rats.

Li-Tian Ma, Jing-Xuan Lian, Yang Bai, Meng-Juan Shang, Zhe-Zhe Zhang, Fei-Fei Wu, Jing Chen, Xian-Bo Meng, Jin Zheng, Tian Li and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Li-Tian MaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jing-Xuan LianDepartment of Endocrinology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yang BaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Meng-Juan ShangDepartment of Radiation Biology, Faculty of Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, ShaanXi, China.
Zhe-Zhe ZhangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Fei-Fei WuNational Demonstration Center for Experimental Preclinical Medicine Education, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jing ChenDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology & K. K. Leung Brain Research Centre, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xian-Bo MengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jin ZhengDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Tian LiSchool of Basic Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yun-Qing LiDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology & K. K. Leung Brain Research Centre, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jing-Jie WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Air Force Medical University · CNDali University · CNGeneral Hospital of Shenyang Military Region · CNXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Viral vector technology, especially recombinant adeno-associated virus vector (rAAV) technology, has shown great promise in preclinical research for clinical applications. Several studies have confirmed that rAAV can successfully transduce the enteric nervous system (ENS), and rAAV gene therapy has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of the early childhood blindness disease Leber congenital amaurosis and spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). However, until now, it has not been possible to determine the effect of AAV9 on intestinal microbiota. Methods: We examined the efficiency of AAV9-mediated ascending colon, transverse colon and descending colon transduction through intraperitoneal (IP) injection, performed 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing and analysed specific faecal microbial signatures following AAV9 IP injection via bioinformatics methods in Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats. Results: Our results showed (1) efficient transduction of the mucosa and submucosa of the ascending, transverse, and descending colon following AAV9 IP injection; (2) a decreased alpha diversity and an altered overall microbial composition following AAV9 IP injection; (3) significant enrichments in a total of 5 phyla, 10 classes, 13 orders, 15 families, 29 genera, and 230 OTUs following AAV9 IP injection; and (4) AAV9 can significantly upregulate the relative abundance of anaerobic microbiota which is one of the seven high-level phenotypes that BugBase could predict. Conclusion: In summary, these data show that IP injection of AAV9 can successfully induce the transduction of the colonic mucosa and submucosa and alter the diversity and composition of the faecal microbiota in rats.

Indexed as

DependovirusGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsChild, PreschoolColonGenetic VectorsHumansInjections, IntraperitonealRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, Ribosomal, 16STransduction, GeneticRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNAadeno-associated virus vector (AAV)diversityfaecal microbiotagene therapy

Identifiers

PMID36619753
PMCPMC9813966
OpenAlexW4312187802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.