Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36619745›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2022

Case report: Diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis using metagenomic next-generation sequencing and bone marrow smear.

Xiaogang Zhang, Yanqing Liu, Mingming Zhang, Zhiqiang Wang, Xing Feng, Liu Yang, Yajing Wang, Juan Liu, Dongbao Zhao

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaogang ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yanqing LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The 980th Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA), Joint Logistics Support Force, Shijiazhuang, China.
Mingming ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The 980th Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA), Joint Logistics Support Force, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zhiqiang WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The 980th Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA), Joint Logistics Support Force, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xing FengDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The 980th Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA), Joint Logistics Support Force, Shijiazhuang, China.
Liu YangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The 980th Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA), Joint Logistics Support Force, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yajing WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The 980th Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA), Joint Logistics Support Force, Shijiazhuang, China.
Juan LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The 980th Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA), Joint Logistics Support Force, Shijiazhuang, China.
Dongbao ZhaoDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a chronic infectious disease transmitted by sandflies. The primary clinical manifestations are remittent fever, pancytopenia, and splenomegaly. As VL is rare with atypical symptoms, its diagnosis is often incorrect, missed, or delayed. Without appropriate treatment, the case fatality rate of symptomatic disease is more than 95%, but the prognosis is good if diagnosed and treated timeously. We report a case of VL that was diagnosed using metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) of a peripheral blood sample. By using mNGS and a bone marrow smear, we were able to make a timely diagnosis. The patient was treated with antimony, rapidly recovered, and was discharged from the hospital. This case illustrates the value of mNGS for making a timely diagnosis of VL.

Indexed as

Leishmaniasis, VisceralBone MarrowHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHospitalsHumansMetagenomicsbone marrow smearChinaearly diagnosishighthroughput sequencingkala-azarmetagenomic next-generation sequencingvisceral leishmaniasis

Identifiers

PMID36619745
PMCPMC9816402

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.