Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36619479›Full record

ArticleZeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health2023

Post-COVID-19 syndrome: nature of symptoms and associated factors.

Nagla Mahmoud, Nashwa Radwan, Abdullah Alkattan, Mustafa Hassanien, Elfadil Elkajam, Sara Alqahtani, Alhan Haji, Amal Alfaifi, Amjad Alfaleh, Khaled Alabdulkareem

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Nagla MahmoudDepartment of Training, Development, and Research, Assisting Deputyship for Primary Health Care, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nashwa RadwanDepartment of Training, Development, and Research, Assisting Deputyship for Primary Health Care, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah AlkattanResearch and Planning Unit, General Directorate of School Health, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5294-8088
Mustafa HassanienDepartment of Training, Development, and Research, Assisting Deputyship for Primary Health Care, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Elfadil ElkajamDepartment of Training, Development, and Research, Assisting Deputyship for Primary Health Care, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sara AlqahtaniDepartment of Training, Development, and Research, Assisting Deputyship for Primary Health Care, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Alhan HajiDepartment of Training, Development, and Research, Assisting Deputyship for Primary Health Care, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Amal AlfaifiDepartment of Training, Development, and Research, Assisting Deputyship for Primary Health Care, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Amjad AlfalehResearch and Planning Unit, General Directorate of School Health, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Khaled AlabdulkareemDepartment of Training, Development, and Research, Assisting Deputyship for Primary Health Care, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ministry of Health · SAMinistry of Health · BHImam Mohammad ibn Saud Islamic University · SATanta University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Post-COVID-19 syndrome is defined as continuous symptoms related to SARS-CoV-2 infection, which can persist for several weeks or months. Previous studies identified risk factors associated with post-COVID-19 syndrome, including female sex, hypertension, and allergic respiratory diseases. This study aims to investigate the frequency of this syndrome among Arabic patients. Subject and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from March to August 2022. The study included 520 Arabic patients with confirmed COVID-19 diagnosis, who were asked about possible symptoms persisting for ≥28 days. Results: Twenty-five percent (25%) of the included patients developed post-COVID-19 syndrome. The most common recorded symptoms were cough (32%), anosmia (32%), fatigue (28%), headache (19%), muscle pain (19%), and shortness of breath (17%). It was found that female sex, hospitalization due to initial COVID-19 infection, and the presence of chronic diseases were significant risk factors for developing post-COVID-19 syndrome. Conclusion: The study recorded post-COVID-19 syndrome among 25% of Arabic participants. Initial COVID-19 hospitalization, initial symptomatic COVID-19, and female sex were significant risk factors for developing post-COVID-19 syndrome. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10389-022-01802-3.

Indexed as

Chronic symptomsHealth issuesPost-COVID-19 syndromeRisk factorsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36619479
PMCPMC9809515
OpenAlexW4313446385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.