Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36619400›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2022

A novel prognostic model to predict OS and DFS of stage II/III gastric adenocarcinoma patients in China.

Jing Li, Hejun Liang, Xiaonan Xue, Can Guo, Pengfei Jiao, Xin Sui, Haifeng Qiu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jing LiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Hejun LiangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Xiaonan XueDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453000, China.
Can GuoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Pengfei JiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Xin SuiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Haifeng QiuDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The prognosis of advanced gastric adenocarcinoma (GAC) after radical gastrectomy varies greatly. We aimed to build and validate a novel individualized nomogram based on inflammation index and tumor markers for patients with stage II/III GAC. Methods: A total of 755 individuals with stage II/III GAC who had undergone radical gastrectomy at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University between 2012 and 2017 were included in this retrospective study. The patients were randomly divided into a training cohort (n ​= ​503) and a validation cohort (n ​= ​252). Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to determine independent prognostic factors of overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS). A nomogram was developed based on these independent factors. The concordance index (C-index) and calibration curves were used to evaluate the predictive accuracy of the nomogram. Results: Univariate and multivariate analyses demonstrated that older age, poor differentiation, advanced stage, elevated neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), lower hemoglobin, and high carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) levels were significantly associated with lower OS and DFS and were independent prognostic factors in stage II/III GAC. The nomogram developed based on these factors in the training cohort showed excellent calibration and discrimination (OS: C-index ​= ​0.739, 95% CI ​= ​0.706-0.772; DFS: C-index ​= ​0.735, 95% CI ​= ​0.702-0.769). In the internal validation cohort, the nomogram was also well-calibrated for the prediction of OS and DFS; it was superior to the 8th edition UICC/AJCC TNM staging system (for OS: C-index ​= ​0.746 vs. 0.679, respectively; for DFS: C-index ​= ​0.736 vs. 0.675, respectively; Conclusion: The nomogram model could reliably predict OS and DFS in stage II/III gastric cancer patients with radical gastrectomy. It may help physicians make better treatment decisions.

Indexed as

Gastric adenocarcinomaInflammatory indexNomogramPrognosisTumor markers

Identifiers

PMID36619400
PMCPMC9812716

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.