Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36618970›Full record

ArticleThe Analysis of verbal behavior2022

Audience Control over Children's Honest Reports.

Mariéle Diniz Cortez, Rafael H Mazzoca, Douglas Fernandes Donaris, Ricardo P Oliveira, Caio F Miguel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Analysis of verbal behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mariéle Diniz CortezDepartamento de Psicologia, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Via Washington Luis Km 235, São Carlos, SP 13565-905 Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3301-8330
Rafael H MazzocaDepartamento de Psicologia, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Via Washington Luis Km 235, São Carlos, SP 13565-905 Brazil.
Douglas Fernandes DonarisDepartamento de Psicologia, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Via Washington Luis Km 235, São Carlos, SP 13565-905 Brazil.
Ricardo P OliveiraDepartamento de Psicologia, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Via Washington Luis Km 235, São Carlos, SP 13565-905 Brazil.
Caio F MiguelDepartment of Psychology, California State University Sacramento, Sacramento, CA USA.
Universidade Federal de São Carlos · BRCalifornia State University, Sacramento · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated audience control over children's honest reports using a reversal (ABA or ABAB) design. Four typically developing children performed a computer game in which they had to shoot a target and then report on their performance during and at the end of each session. Baseline assessed the accuracy of their reports in the absence of an experimenter. During the audience condition, an adult was present in the room and observed the child during the task. Participants accurately reported their errors when an adult was present, whereas they lied about their performance by systematically reporting errors as correct responses when an adult was absent. Honest reports about their total score at the end of the session also increased in the presence of the audience member. These results suggest that the presence of an adult exerted control over children's honest/accurate reports. We discussed the reasons why the presence of an adult may have served as a discriminative stimulus for honest reports.

Indexed as

AudienceDo-say correspondenceHonestyLyingSelf-reportVerbal behavior

Identifiers

PMID36618970
PMCPMC9748010
OpenAlexW4282924705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.