Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36618392›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Progranulin loss results in sex-dependent dysregulation of the peripheral and central immune system.

Madelyn C Houser, Oihane Uriarte Huarte, Rebecca L Wallings, Cody E Keating, Kathryn P MacPherson, Mary K Herrick, George T Kannarkat, Sean D Kelly, Jianjun Chang, Nicholas H Varvel and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Advancements in Immunity and Dementia Research: Highlights from the 2023 AAIC Advancements: Immunity Conference.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Madelyn C HouserDepartment of Physiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Oihane Uriarte HuarteDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Rebecca L WallingsDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Cody E KeatingDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Kathryn P MacPhersonDepartment of Physiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Mary K HerrickDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, United States.
George T KannarkatDepartment of Physiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Sean D KellyDepartment of Physiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Jianjun ChangDepartment of Physiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Nicholas H VarvelDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Jessica E RexachDepartment of Neurology, University of California at Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Malú Gámez TanseyDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Emory University · USFlorida College · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Training In Systems And Integrative Biology NeuroscienceT32NS096050 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Yoland Smith · 2016 to 2026
$3.9M
Remapping neurology through translation and innovationT32NS091008 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI AGUIRRE, GEOFFREY KARL, JENSEN, FRANCES E · 2015 to 2024
$3.0M
Exploiting EP2 receptor biology to target seizure-related neuroinflammation selectivelyR01NS112308 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI VARVEL, NICHOLAS · 2020 to 2024
$2.6M
Role of central and peripheral immune crosstalk in FTD-Grn neurodegenerationRF1NS128800 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FINKBEINER, STEVEN M, TANSEY, MARIA DE LOURDES GAMEZ · 2022 to 2022
$2.4M
Brain-invading monocytes promote the deleterious consequences of status epilepticusR01NS112350 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI VARVEL, NICHOLAS · 2020 to 2025
$1.7M
Role of central and peripheral immune crosstalk in FTD-Grn neurodegenerationR01NS128800 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI STEVEN M FINKBEINER, Maria de Lourdes Gamez Tansey · 2025 to 2026
$1.5M
Single cell and tissue level functional genomic analysis of astrocyte-related mechanisms in tauopathyK08NS105916 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI REXACH, JESSICA E · 2019 to 2023
$1.1M
NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS105916NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS112350NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS128800NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS128800NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS091008NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS096050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Progranulin (PGRN) is a secreted glycoprotein, the expression of which is linked to several neurodegenerative diseases. Although its specific function is still unclear, several studies have linked it with lysosomal functions and immune system regulation. Here, we have explored the role of PGRN in peripheral and central immune system homeostasis by investigating the consequences of PGRN deficiency on adaptive and innate immune cell populations. Methods: First, we used gene co-expression network analysis of published data to test the hypothesis that Results: Male PGRN KO mice exhibited a lower abundance of microglial cells with higher MHC-II expression, increased CD44 expression on monocytes in the brain, and more CNS-associated CD8 Discussion: Our data suggest that PGRN and GPNMB jointly regulate the peripheral and the central immune system in a sex-specific manner; thus, understanding their associated mechanisms could pave the way for developing new neuroprotective strategies to modulate central and peripheral inflammation to lower risk for neurodegenerative diseases and possibly delay or halt progression.

Indexed as

CD8-Positive T-LymphocytesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsAnimalsFemaleGranulinsImmune SystemMaleMiceMice, KnockoutProgranulinsGranulinsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsProgranulinsGPNMBmicrogliamonocytesneurodegenarationperipheral-brain crosstalkprogranulinT cells

Identifiers

PMID36618392
PMCPMC9814971
OpenAlexW4312187865

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.