Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36618359›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in immunology2022

Ferric carboxymaltose and SARS-CoV-2 vaccination-induced immunogenicity in kidney transplant recipients with iron deficiency: The COVAC-EFFECT randomized controlled trial.

Joanna Sophia J Vinke, Dania H A Altulea, Michele F Eisenga, Renate L Jagersma, Tessa M Niekolaas, Debbie van Baarle, Marieke van Der Heiden, Maurice Steenhuis, Theo Rispens, Wayel H Abdulahad and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joanna Sophia J VinkeDepartment of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Dania H A AltuleaDepartment of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Michele F EisengaDepartment of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Renate L JagersmaDepartment of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Tessa M NiekolaasDepartment of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Debbie van BaarleDepartment of Immunology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Marieke van Der HeidenDepartment of Immunology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Maurice SteenhuisDepartment of Immunopathology, Sanquin Research, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Theo RispensDepartment of Immunopathology, Sanquin Research, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Wayel H AbdulahadDepartment of Immunology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Jan-Stephan F SandersDepartment of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Martin H De BorstDepartment of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLSanquin · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) have an impaired immune response after vaccination against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Iron deficiency (ID) may adversely affect immunity and vaccine efficacy. We aimed to investigate whether ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) treatment improves humoral and cellular responses after SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in iron-deficient KTRs. Methods: We randomly assigned 48 iron-deficient KTRs to intravenous FCM (1-4 doses of 500mg with six-week intervals) or placebo. Co-primary endpoints were SARS-CoV-2-specific anti-Receptor Binding Domain (RBD) Immunoglobulin G (IgG) titers and T-lymphocyte reactivity against SARS-CoV-2 at four weeks after the second vaccination with mRNA-1273 or mRNA-BNT162b2. Results: At four weeks after the second vaccination, patients receiving FCM had higher plasma ferritin and transferrin saturation ( Conclusions: Intravenous iron supplementation efficiently restored iron status but did not improve the humoral or cellular immune response against SARS-CoV-2 after three vaccinations.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesIron DeficienciesKidney TransplantationBNT162 VaccineFerric CompoundsHumansImmunoglobulin GIronLeukocytes, MononuclearMaltoseSARS-CoV-2BNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 Vaccinesferric carboxymaltoseFerric CompoundsImmunoglobulin GIronMaltoseiron deficiencykidney transplantationrandomized controlled (clinical) trialSARS-CoV-2vaccination

Identifiers

PMID36618359
PMCPMC9822258
OpenAlexW4312117722

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.