Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36618349›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

CHI3L1 enhances melanoma lung metastasis

Bing Ma, Suchitra Kamle, Bedia Akosman, Hina Khan, Chang-Min Lee, Chun Geun Lee, Jack A Elias

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bing MaMolecular Microbiology and Immunology, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Suchitra KamleMolecular Microbiology and Immunology, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Bedia AkosmanMolecular Microbiology and Immunology, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Hina KhanDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Chang-Min LeeMolecular Microbiology and Immunology, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Chun Geun LeeMolecular Microbiology and Immunology, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Jack A EliasMolecular Microbiology and Immunology, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Brown University · US

Funding

Respiratory Computational Discovery CoreP01HL114501 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI CHOI, MARY E · 2013 to 2025
$24.9M
Chitinase1 Regulation of Pulmonary Fibrosis and Therapeutic TargetingR01HL155558 · NHLBI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI LEE, CHUN GEUN · 2021 to 2024
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL114501NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ICOS/ICOSL and CD28/B7-1/B7-2 are T cell co-stimulators and CTLA-4 is an immune checkpoint inhibitor that play critical roles in the pathogenesis of neoplasia. Chitinase 3-like-1 (CHI3L1) is induced in many cancers where it portends a poor prognosis and contributes to tumor metastasis. Here we demonstrate that CHI3L1 inhibits the expression of ICOS, ICOSL and CD28 while stimulating CTLA-4 and the B7 moieties in melanoma lung metastasis. We also demonstrate that RIG-like helicase innate immune activation augments T cell co-stimulation, inhibits CTLA-4 and suppresses pulmonary metastasis. At least additive antitumor responses were seen in melanoma lung metastasis treated with anti-CTLA-4 and anti-CHI3L1 antibodies in combination. Synergistic cytotoxic T cell-induced tumor cell death and the heightened induction of the tumor suppressor PTEN were seen in co-cultures of T and tumor cells treated with bispecific antibodies that target both CHI3L1 and CTLA-4. Thus, CHI3L1 contributes to pulmonary metastasis by inhibiting T cell co-stimulation and stimulating CTLA-4. The simultaneous targeting of CHI3L1 and the CTLA-4 axis with individual and, more powerfully with bispecific antibodies, represent promising therapeutic strategies for pulmonary metastasis.

Indexed as

Antibodies, BispecificLung NeoplasmsMelanomaAntigens, CDCD28 AntigensChitinase-3-Like Protein 1HumansAntibodies, BispecificAntigens, CDCD28 AntigensCHI3L1 protein, humanChitinase-3-Like Protein 1anti-CHI3L1bispecific antibodiesCD28 and B7-1 and B7-2chitinase 3-like-1CTLA-4ICOS and ICOSLmelanomametastasis

Identifiers

PMID36618349
PMCPMC9812560
OpenAlexW4313466001

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.