Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36618213›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2022

Factors influencing adherence to self-care practices among patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus from Saurashtra region of Gujarat: A conclusive research.

Jwalant Joshi, Punit Patel, Shreyashkumar Gandhi, Nitesh Patel, Ashishkumar Chaudhari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jwalant JoshiDepartment of Community Medicine, Banas Medical College and Research Institute, Palanpur, Gujarat, India.
Punit PatelDepartment of Community Medicine, Banas Medical College and Research Institute, Palanpur, Gujarat, India.
Shreyashkumar GandhiDepartment of Community Medicine, Dr. Kiran C Patel Medical College and Research Institute, Bharuch, Gujarat, India.
Nitesh PatelDepartment of Community Medicine, Banas Medical College and Research Institute, Palanpur, Gujarat, India.
Ashishkumar ChaudhariDepartment of Community Medicine, GMERS Medical College Dharpur, Patan, Gujarat, India.
Institute of Medical Sciences · INGanesh Shankar Vidyarthi Memorial Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: It is commonly understood that diabetes self-care practice is critical in the management of the disease. However, the magnitude and determinants of self-care practices are not well evaluated at the community level. Methods: A community based cross-sectional study was conducted among 178 type 2 DM patients. Self-care practices were evaluated for the last seven days and each item was scored from 0 (none of the days in a week) to 7 (all 7 days were followed). Results: Adherence to medication (89.3%) and blood glucose monitoring (65.2%) were relatively higher than other domains. Factors associated with dietary adherence were secondary level education and above (OR = 22.1, 95% CI = 6.85 to 71.3), physician or endocrinologist treating doctors (OR = 3.36, 95% CI = 1.24 to 11.32), joint and three-generation family (OR = 3.32, 95% CI = 1.23 to 8.92) and upper and middle socioeconomic class (OR = 2.5, 95% CI = 1.1 to 6.2). Good glycemic control was significantly associated with dietary adherence (OR = 6.81, 95% CI = (2.71 to 17.16), medication adherence (OR = 4.59, 95% CI = 1.3 to 16.24) and regular exercise (OR = 3.65, 95% CI = 1.62 to 8.19). Conclusion: There is need to develop structured diabetes self-care education programs with involvement of private practitioners as a majority of the patients consult private practitioners for treatment. Health educators might have to place emphasis on self-care education to patients as well as caregivers belonging to low socioeconomic class and having lower education.

Indexed as

Adherencediabetes mellitusexercisemedicineself-care

Identifiers

PMID36618213
PMCPMC9810919
OpenAlexW4312445862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.