ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2023
Vascular injury is associated with repetitive head impacts and tau pathology in chronic traumatic encephalopathy.
Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.
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Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Associations Between Cumulative Head Trauma and Self-Reported Parkinsonism and Parkinson's Disease in Former Soccer Players.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026Article
- Advancing biomarker development for chronic traumatic encephalopathy: Summary and recommendations from the 2025 Leon Thal Summit.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026Article
- Meningeal and infiltrating T-cells are associated with repetitive head trauma and tau-mediated neurodegeneration in chronic traumatic encephalopathy.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2026Article
- Proteomic Analysis of Human Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy Brain Implicates Proteasome and Ribosome Dysfunction in Disease Progression.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Repetitive mild traumatic brain injury with the closed-head impact model of engineered rotational acceleration (CHIMERA) promotes tau pathology in tau transgenic mice and its propagation in brains injected with tau fibrils.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2026Article
- Procoagulant Extracellular Vesicles Increase Neuronal Tau expression, Metabolism and Processing Through Tissue Factor and Protease Activated Receptor 2.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- Mild traumatic brain injury promotes chronic cerebrovascular inflammation and glymphatic suppression.Molecular neurodegeneration advances · 2026Article
- Proteomic analysis of human chronic traumatic encephalopathy brain implicates proteasome and ribosome dysfunction in disease severity.Molecular neurodegeneration advances · 2026Article
- Chronic traumatic encephalopathy neuropathologic change in the Late Effects of Traumatic Brain Injury project: Findings in a community autopsy cohort.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2025Article
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- Potential Role of Transferrin and Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 in Differential Diagnosis Among Patients with Tauopathic Atypical Parkinsonian Syndromes.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- The glymphatic and meningeal lymphatic systems may converge, connecting traumatic brain injury progression with chronic traumatic encephalopathy onset.Molecular and cellular neurosciences · 2025Review
- Neurobiology and Impact of Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy in Athletes: A Focused Review.Cureus · 2025Review
- Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer disease.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2025Review
- Characterizing white matter and vascular pathologies in brain donors exposed to repetitive head impacts.Acta neuropathologica · 2025Article
- Does white matter and vascular injury from repetitive head impacts lead to a novel pattern on T2 FLAIR MRI? A hypothesis proposal and call for research.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025Review
- Fibrillar tau alters cerebral endothelial cell metabolism, vascular inflammatory activation, and barrier function in vitro and in vivo.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025Article
- Perivascular glial reactivity is a feature of phosphorylated tau lesions in chronic traumatic encephalopathy.Acta neuropathologica · 2025Article
- Progressive Disruption of Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptor 1 Correlates with Blood-Brain Barrier Leakage in A Rat Model of Chronic Hypoxic Hypoperfusion.Aging and disease · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is a neurodegenerative disease linked to repetitive head impacts (RHI) and characterized by perivascular hyperphosphorylated tau (p-tau) deposits. The role of vascular injury, blood-brain barrier leakage, and neuroinflammation in CTE pathogenesis is not well understood. We performed quantitative immunoassays for intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM1), vascular cellular adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM1), and C-reactive protein (CRP) within the postmortem dorsolateral frontal cortex of participants with and without a history of RHI and CTE (n = 156), and tested for associations with RHI, microgliosis, and tau pathology measures. Levels of vascular injury-associated markers ICAM1, VCAM1, and CRP were increased in CTE compared to RHI-exposed and -naïve controls. ICAM1 and CRP increased with RHI exposure duration (p < 0.01) and were associated with increased microglial density (p < 0.001) and tau pathology (AT8, p-tau396, p-tau202; p < 0.05). Histologically, there was significantly increased ICAM1 staining of the microvasculature, extracellular space, and astrocytes at the sulcal depths in high stage CTE compared to both low stage CTE and controls. Multifocal perivascular immunoreactivity for serum albumin was present in all RHI-exposed individuals. These findings demonstrate that vascular injury markers are associated with RHI exposure, duration, and microgliosis, are elevated in CTE, and increase with disease severity.
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