Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36616596›Full record

ArticlePolymers2023

Quantitative Measurements of DP in Cellulose Paper Based on Terahertz Spectroscopy.

Qiyu Chen, Lijun Yang, Hua Yu, Yuxin He, Hong Liu, Xuan Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qiyu ChenState Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing 400044, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4015-8983
Lijun YangState Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing 400044, China.
Hua YuState Grid Shanxi Electric Power Research Institute, Taiyuan 030001, China.
Yuxin HeState Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing 400044, China.
Hong LiuState Grid Shanxi Electric Power Research Institute, Taiyuan 030001, China.
Xuan WangState Grid Shanxi Electric Power Research Institute, Taiyuan 030001, China.

Funding

State Grid Corporation of China (China) 52053022000H
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The power transformer is vital to the reliability of the power grid which is most commonly insulated with Kraft paper and immersed in mineral oil, among which the aged state of the paper is mainly correlated to the operating life of the transformer. Degree of polymerization (DP) is a direct parameter to assess the aged condition of insulating paper, but existing DP measurement by viscosity methods are destructive and complicated. In this paper, terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) was introduced to reach rapid, non-destructive detection of the DP of insulating paper. The absorption spectra of insulating paper show that characteristic peak regions at 1.8 and 2.23 THz both exhibit a log-linear quantitative relationship with DP, and their universalities are confirmed by conducting the above relationship on different types of insulating paper. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis and molecular dynamics modeling further revealed that 1.8 and 2.23 THz were favorably associated with the growth of water-cellulose hydrogen bond strength and amorphous cellulose, respectively. This paper demonstrates the viability of applying THz-TDS to the non-destructive detection of DP in insulating paper and assigned the vibration modes of the characteristic absorption peaks.

Indexed as

cellulosedegree of polymerization (DP)FTIR spectrainsulating papermolecular simulationnon-destructive detectionterahertz spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID36616596
PMCPMC9823725
OpenAlexW4313582619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.