Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36616214›Full record

ReviewPlants (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Breeding for Higher Yields of Wheat and Rice through Modifying Nitrogen Metabolism.

Pornpipat Kasemsap, Arnold J Bloom

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pornpipat KasemsapDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of California at Davis, Mailstop 3, Davis, CA 95616, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9322-8682
Arnold J BloomDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of California at Davis, Mailstop 3, Davis, CA 95616, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6006-1495
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

National Science Foundation NSF IOS 13-58675National Science Foundation NSF IOS 16-55810Thailand - United States Educational Foundation (TUSEF/Fulbright Thailand) Open CompetitionUnited States Department of Agriculture USDA-IWYP-16-06702University of California, Davis Grad Innovator Fellowship from UC Davis Innovation Institute for Food and HealthUniversity of California, Davis Henry A. Jastro research awardUniversity of California, Davis John B. Orr EndowmentUniversity of California, Davis UC Davis Department of Plant Sciences Graduate Student Researcher fellowship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wheat and rice produce nutritious grains that provide 32% of the protein in the human diet globally. Here, we examine how genetic modifications to improve assimilation of the inorganic nitrogen forms ammonium and nitrate into protein influence grain yield of these crops. Successful breeding for modified nitrogen metabolism has focused on genes that coordinate nitrogen and carbon metabolism, including those that regulate tillering, heading date, and ammonium assimilation. Gaps in our current understanding include (1) species differences among candidate genes in nitrogen metabolism pathways, (2) the extent to which relative abundance of these nitrogen forms across natural soil environments shape crop responses, and (3) natural variation and genetic architecture of nitrogen-mediated yield improvement. Despite extensive research on the genetics of nitrogen metabolism since the rise of synthetic fertilizers, only a few projects targeting nitrogen pathways have resulted in development of cultivars with higher yields. To continue improving grain yield and quality, breeding strategies need to focus concurrently on both carbon and nitrogen assimilation and consider manipulating genes with smaller effects or that underlie regulatory networks as well as genes directly associated with nitrogen metabolism.

Indexed as

adaptationammoniumbiomasscerealnitrateNUEyield component

Identifiers

PMID36616214
PMCPMC9823454
OpenAlexW4313327185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.