Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36615960›Full record

ArticleNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Simulation and Optimization of CNTs Cold Cathode Emission Grid Structure.

Yang Zhang, Xinchuan Liu, Liye Zhao, Yuanxun Li, Zhenjun Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Tungsten-SiOMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yang ZhangSchool of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China.
Xinchuan LiuCAS Key Laboratory of Nanophotonic Materials and Devices (Preparatory), National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China.
Liye ZhaoSchool of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China.
Yuanxun LiSchool of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China.
Zhenjun LiCAS Key Laboratory of Nanophotonic Materials and Devices (Preparatory), National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China.
National Center for Nanoscience and Technology · CNMinistry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CNSoutheast University · CN

Funding

GBA National Institute for Nanotechnology Innovation No. 2020GN0106Key Area Research Development Program of Guangdong Province No. 2020B0101020002National Key R&D Program of China 2021YFC2802000National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 52072084, 51972072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) show significant advantages in the development of cold cathode X-ray tubes due to their excellent field emission performance; however, there are still some problems, such as short lifetime and the low emission current of large-area CNTs. In this paper, a front-grid carbon nanotube array model was established, and the electric field intensity near the tip of the CNTs' electric field enhancement factor was analytically calculated. A simulation model of a CNT three-dimensional field emission electron gun was established by using computer simulation technology (CST). The effects of grid wire diameter, grid aperture shape, and the distribution of grid projection on the cathode surface on the cathode current, anode current, and electron transmission efficiency were analyzed. The aperture ratio was used to evaluate the grid performance, and the simulation results show that the ideal aperture ratio should be between 65% and 85%. A grid structure combining a coarse grid and a fine grid was designed, which can make the electric field intensity around the grid evenly distributed, and effectively increased the cathode emission current by 24.2% compared with the structure without the fine grid. The effect of grid aperture ratio on the electron transmission efficiency was tested. The simulation results and optimized structure can provide a reference for the grid design of cold cathode emission X-ray tubes.

Indexed as

carbon nanotubecold cathode gridCST simulationelectron transmission efficiencyfield emission

Identifiers

PMID36615960
PMCPMC9824370
OpenAlexW4312116672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.