Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36615874›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Variation in the Early Life and Adult Intestinal Microbiome of Intra-Uterine Growth Restricted Rat Offspring Exposed to a High Fat and Fructose Diet.

Liesbeth V Maggiotto, Shubhamoy Ghosh, Bo-Chul Shin, Amit Ganguly, Venu Lagishetty, Jonathan P Jacobs, Sherin U Devaskar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liesbeth V MaggiottoDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology & Developmental Biology and UCLA Children's Discovery and Innovation Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4155-5390
Shubhamoy GhoshDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology & Developmental Biology and UCLA Children's Discovery and Innovation Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9163-5850
Bo-Chul ShinDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology & Developmental Biology and UCLA Children's Discovery and Innovation Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Amit GangulyDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology & Developmental Biology and UCLA Children's Discovery and Innovation Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Venu LagishettyThe Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6500-8255
Jonathan P JacobsThe Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4698-0254
Sherin U DevaskarDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology & Developmental Biology and UCLA Children's Discovery and Innovation Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Mattel Children's Hospital · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Prenatal Metabolic Programming of the OffspringR01HD041230 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DEVASKAR, SHERIN U · 2001 to 2019
$5.2M
Prenatal Origins of Neurometabolic ConsequencesR01HD081206 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DEVASKAR, SHERIN U · 2015 to 2024
$4.1M
Modulation of the Intestinal Microbiome in Obesity by a High Protein DietIK2CX001717 · VA · VA GREATER LOS ANGELES HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI JACOBS, JONATHAN PATRICK · 2018 to 2023
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX001717NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD041230NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD081206NIH HHS HD41230NIH HHS HD81206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intra-Uterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) is a risk factor for many adult-onset chronic diseases, such as diabetes and obesity. These diseases are associated with intestinal microbiome perturbations (dysbiosis). The establishment of an intestinal microbiome begins in utero and continues postnatally (PN). Hypercaloric diet-induced dysbiosis is a major driver of childhood obesity. We hypothesized that different postnatal diets superimposed on IUGR will alter the postnatal intestinal microbiome. We compared four experimental rat groups: (1) Ad lib fed regular chow diet pre- and postnatally (CON), (2-3) IUGR induced by maternal caloric restriction prenatally followed postnatally (PN) by either (2) the control diet (IUGR-RC) or (3) High-Fat-high-fructose (IUGR-HFhf) diet, and lastly (4) HFhf ad lib pre- and postnatally (HFhf). Fecal samples were collected from dams and male and female rat offspring at postnatal day 2, 21, and adult day 180 for 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Maternal diet induced IUGR led to dysbiosis of the intestinal microbiome at PN21. Postnatal HFhf diet significantly reduced microbial diversity and worsened dysbiosis reflected by an increased Gammaproteobacteria/Clostridia ratio. Dysbiosis arising from a mismatch between IUGR and a postnatal HFhf diet may contribute to increased risk of the IUGR offspring for subsequent detrimental health problems.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomePediatric ObesityAnimalsChildDietDiet, High-FatDysbiosisFemaleFetal Growth RetardationHumansMaleRatsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16SgutIUGRmicrobiotaWestern diet

Identifiers

PMID36615874
PMCPMC9824396
OpenAlexW4313389046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.