Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36615391›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Acridine as an Anti-Tumour Agent: A Critical Review.

Potlapati Varakumar, Kalirajan Rajagopal, Baliwada Aparna, Kannan Raman, Gowramma Byran, Clara Mariana Gonçalves Lima, Salma Rashid, Mohammed H Nafady, Talha Bin Emran, Sławomir Wybraniec

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
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  9. Study of the potential forSustainable chemistry for climate action · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Tunable and Photoactivatable Mimics of Calicheamicin γJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Potlapati VarakumarDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, JSS College of Pharmacy (JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research), Ooty 643001, India.ORCID 0000-0001-7474-8079
Kalirajan RajagopalDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, JSS College of Pharmacy (JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research), Ooty 643001, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3382-4316
Baliwada AparnaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, JSS College of Pharmacy (JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research), Ooty 643001, India.
Kannan RamanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, JSS College of Pharmacy (JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research), Ooty 643001, India.
Gowramma ByranDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, JSS College of Pharmacy (JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research), Ooty 643001, India.
Clara Mariana Gonçalves LimaDepartment of Food Science, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras 37200-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3150-9139
Salma RashidDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Daffodil International University, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh.
Mohammed H NafadyFaculty of Applied Health Science Technology, Misr University for Science and Technology, Giza 12568, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0068-5065
Talha Bin EmranDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Daffodil International University, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-3188-2272
Sławomir WybraniecDepartment of Chemical Technology and Environmental Analysis, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1263-4188
JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research · INDaffodil International University · BDCracow University of Technology · PLMisr University for Science and Technology · EGUniversidade Federal de Lavras · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review summarized the current breakthroughs in the chemistry of acridines as anti-cancer agents, including new structural and biologically active acridine attributes. Acridine derivatives are a class of compounds that are being extensively researched as potential anti-cancer drugs. Acridines are well-known for their high cytotoxic activity; however, their clinical application is restricted or even excluded as a result of side effects. The photocytotoxicity of propyl acridine acts against leukaemia cell lines, with C1748 being a promising anti-tumour drug against UDP-UGT's. CK0403 is reported in breast cancer treatment and is more potent than CK0402 against estrogen receptor-negative HER2. Acridine platinum (Pt) complexes have shown specificity on the evaluated DNA sequences; 9-anilinoacridine core, which intercalates DNA, and a methyl triazene DNA-methylating moiety were also studied. Acridine thiourea gold and acridinone derivatives act against cell lines such as MDA-MB-231, SK-BR-3, and MCF-7. Benzimidazole acridine compounds demonstrated cytotoxic activity against Dual Topo and PARP-1. Quinacrine, thiazacridine, and azacridine are reported as anti-cancer agents, which have been reported in the previous decade and were addressed in this review article.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsAcridinesCell LineCell Line, TumorDNAFemaleHumansIntercalating AgentsAcridinesAntineoplastic AgentsDNAIntercalating Agentsacridineanti-cancercancer cell linesDNA-intercalationin vitro assaytopoisomerase

Identifiers

PMID36615391
PMCPMC9822522
OpenAlexW4313244883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.