Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36615158›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Exploration of Risk Factors for Pancreatic Cancer and Development of a Clinical High-Risk Group Rating Scale.

Qian Zhao, Yan Wang, Tianyu Huo, Furong Li, Lu Zhou, Yongliang Feng, Zhigang Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qian ZhaoDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7358-4228
Yan WangHepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation Center, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China.
Tianyu HuoHepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation Center, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China.
Furong LiDepartment of Pathology & Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China.
Lu ZhouDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China.
Yongliang FengDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China.
Zhigang WeiHepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation Center, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China.
Shanxi Medical University · CN

Funding

Yan Wang 2021XM53;XD2002;SD2002Zhigang Wei 201903D321144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: There are few studies on people at high risk for clinical pancreatic cancer (PC). We aimed to explore the risk factors of PC and establish a scale for identifying high-risk populations of clinical PC. (2) Methods: We conducted a matched case-control study, retrospectively collecting demographic data and common clinical indicators from all subjects. Logistic regression was used to explore the risk factors of PC. Based on these factors, we created a high-risk population rating scale, which showed a higher diagnostic value. (3) Results: 385 cases and 428 controls were finally enrolled in our study. Multivariate analysis showed that body mass index (BMI) below 18.5 kg/m2 (OR 5.944, 95%CI: 1.759~20.084), smoking (OR 2.745, 95%CI: 1.555~4.844), new-onset diabetes (OR 5.239, 95%CI: 2.091~13.125), low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels (OR 1.790, 95%CI: 1.044~3.069), and carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) levels no less than 35 U/mL (OR 160.328, 95%CI: 83.392~308.243) were associated with an increased risk of PC, whereas high total cholesterol (TC) levels were related to a lower risk of PC (OR 0.392, 95%CI: 0.211~0.730). The high-risk population scale, whose area under the receiver operating curve reached 0.948 (p < 0.001), showed a greater clinical diagnostic value. (4) Conclusions: Smoking history, new-onset diabetes, BMI, TC, HDL-C, and CA19-9 levels were associated with the risk of PC. The high-risk population rating scale might be used for early clinical PC screening.

Indexed as

high-risk groupspancreatic cancerrating scalerisk factors

Identifiers

PMID36615158
PMCPMC9821400
OpenAlexW4313515884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.