Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36615149›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Association of Inflammation, Ectopic Bone Formation, and Sacroiliac Joint Variation in Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament.

Nguyen Tran Canh Tung, Zhongyuan He, Hiroto Makino, Taketoshi Yasuda, Shoji Seki, Kayo Suzuki, Kenta Watanabe, Hayato Futakawa, Katsuhiko Kamei, Yoshiharu Kawaguchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Nguyen Tran Canh TungDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7757-1878
Zhongyuan HeInnovation Platform of Regeneration and Repair of Spinal Cord and Nerve Injury, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6194-0720
Hiroto MakinoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0286-4489
Taketoshi YasudaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Shoji SekiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9930-5100
Kayo SuzukiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Kenta WatanabeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Hayato FutakawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Katsuhiko KameiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Yoshiharu KawaguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
University of Toyama · JPSun Yat-sen University · CNVietnam Military Medical University · VN

Funding

Health and Labour Science Research grant 201610008BJapan Agency for Medical Research and Development grant 16ek0109136h0002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) is considered a multifactorial condition characterized by ectopic new bone formation in the spinal ligament. Recently, its connections with inflammation as well as sacroiliac (SI) joint ankylosis have been discussed. Nevertheless, whether inflammation, spinal ligament ossification, and SI joint changes are linked in OPLL has never been investigated. In this study, whole-spinal computed tomography and serum high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels were obtained in 162 patients with cervical OPLL. Ossification lesions were categorized as plateau and hill shapes. Accordingly, patients were divided into plateau-shaped (51 males and 33 females; mean age: 67.7 years) and hill-shaped (50 males and 28 females; mean age: 67.2 years) groups. SI joint changes were classified into four types and three subtypes, as previously described. Interactions among ossification shapes, hs-CRP levels, and morphological changes in the SI joint were investigated. The plateau shape was more common in the vertebral segments (59.5%), compared to the hill shape, which was predominant in the intervertebral regions (65.4%). Serum hs-CRP levels in the plateau-shaped group (0.11 ± 0.10 mg/dL) were significantly higher than those in the hill-shaped group (0.07 ± 0.08 mg/dL). SI joint intra-articular fusion was the main finding in the plateau-shaped group and showed significantly higher hs-CRP levels compared to the anterior para-articular bridging, which more frequently occurred in the hill-shaped group. Our findings suggested a possible inflammation mechanism that might contribute to the new bone formation in OPLL, particularly the plateau shape.

Indexed as

hs-CRPinflammationossification of the posterior longitudinal ligamentsacroiliac joint

Identifiers

PMID36615149
PMCPMC9821616
OpenAlexW4313471523

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.