Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36615105›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Effects of Intraoperative Nerve Monitoring Techniques on Voice and Swallowing Disorders after Uncomplicated Thyroidectomy: Preliminary Report of a Bi-Institutional Prospective Study.

Giuseppina Melfa, Giuseppe Siragusa, Gianfranco Cocorullo, Marianna Guzzino, Cristina Raspanti, Leone Albanese, Sergio Mazzola, Pierina Richiusa, Giuseppina Orlando, Gregorio Scerrino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giuseppina MelfaUnit of General and Emergency Surgery, Department of Surgical Oncological and Oral Sciences, Policlinico "P. Giaccone"-University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9439-3073
Giuseppe SiragusaVilla Serena Clinic-Unit of General Surgery, 90100 Palermo, Italy.
Gianfranco CocorulloUnit of General and Emergency Surgery, Department of Surgical Oncological and Oral Sciences, Policlinico "P. Giaccone"-University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Marianna GuzzinoVilla Serena Clinic-Unit of General Surgery, 90100 Palermo, Italy.
Cristina RaspantiUnit of General and Emergency Surgery, Department of Surgical Oncological and Oral Sciences, Policlinico "P. Giaccone"-University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Leone AlbaneseVilla Serena Clinic-Unit of General Surgery, 90100 Palermo, Italy.
Sergio MazzolaUnit of Clinical Epidemiology and Tumor Registry, Department of Laboratory Diagnostics, Policlinico "P. Giaccone"-University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Pierina RichiusaSection of Endocrinology-Department of Health Promotion Sciences Maternal and Infantile Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 129, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Giuseppina OrlandoUnit of General and Emergency Surgery, Department of Surgical Oncological and Oral Sciences, Policlinico "P. Giaccone"-University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Gregorio ScerrinoUnit of Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgical Oncological and Oral Sciences, Policlinico "P. Giaccone"-University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico "Paolo Giaccone" di Palermo · ITUniversity of Palermo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Voice and swallowing problems are frequently associated with thyroidectomy. Intermittent nerve monitoring (i-IONM) seems to provide a positive effect in reducing its prevalence. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that continuous intraoperative nerve monitoring (c-IONM) may reduce the prevalence of these disorders even further than i-IONM. Methods: This 3-arm prospective bi-institutional study compared 179 consecutive patients that underwent thyroidectomy: 56 without IONM, 55 with i-IONM and 67 with c-IONM. Neck dissections and laryngeal nerve palsies were excluded. Two questionnaires (VHI-10 for voice disorders and EAT-10 for swallowing disorders; both validated for Italian language use) were administered before and 1 month after surgery. Statistical significance was analyzed by the chi-squared test. Results: After thyroidectomy, no statistically significant differences were found in the three groups concerning EAT-10. although these symptoms seemed to be influenced by gastro-esophageal reflux. VHI-10 worsened in the “no-IONM” group compared with both i-IONM (p < 0.09, not quite statistically significant) and c-IONM (p < 0.04). Conclusion: Both i- and c-IONM improve voice quality independently of laryngeal nerve integrity. Reduced dissection and particularly restrained manipulation could explain these results, being particularly favorable for c-IONM.

Indexed as

aerodigestive disordernerve monitoringthyroidectomyvoice disorder

Identifiers

PMID36615105
PMCPMC9821617
OpenAlexW4313392500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.