Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36614877›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Effect of Body Mass Index Percentile on Clinical and Radiographic Outcome and Risk of Complications after Posterior Instrumented Fusion for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Laura Scaramuzzo, Fabrizio Giudici, Giuseppe Barone, Pierluigi Pironti, Marco Viganò, Domenico Ravier, Leone Minoia, Marino Archetti, Antonino Zagra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura ScaramuzzoSpine Surgery Division 1, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20157 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6570-121X
Fabrizio GiudiciSpine Surgery Division 1, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20157 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5523-4793
Giuseppe BaroneSpine Surgery Division 1, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20157 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5485-3055
Pierluigi PirontiResidency Program in Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Milan, 20122 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8458-7491
Marco ViganòIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20157 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6463-6564
Domenico RavierIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Leone MinoiaSpine Surgery Division 1, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Marino ArchettiSpine Surgery Division 1, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Antonino ZagraSpine Surgery Division 1, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of body mass index percentile (BMI%) at postoperative and medium follow-up in AIS patients undergoing posterior instrumented fusion (PSF).

methodsWe analyzed 87 clinical records of patients (19 male, 68 female) who underwent PSF. The patients were divided into four groups considering BMI%: underweight (UW), normal weight (NW), overweight (OW), and obesity (OB). Demographic, clinical (SRS-22), and radiographic data were collected. The primary outcome was to assess both the surgical and clinical outcomes, whilst the secondary outcome was to compare the radiological findings among the studied groups. Follow-ups were set preoperatively, at 6 months and 5 years.

resultsOur results did not show significant differences of clinical outcomes among the studied groups, except for a longer surgical time and a higher hemoglobin decrease in UW and OB patients (

conclusionsThe present study does not underline substantial differences in clinical and radiographic results among any of the studied groups. However, UW and OB patients showed a worse postoperative progress. Counseling should be provided for patients and families and the achievement of a normal BMI% should be recommended.

Indexed as

adolescent idiopathic scoliosisBMI%deformityposterior fixation

Identifiers

PMID36614877
PMCPMC9821529
OpenAlexW4312187198

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.