Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36614833›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Morphology of Anterior Cingulate Cortex and Its Relation to Schizophrenia.

Anastasiya Lahutsina, Filip Spaniel, Jana Mrzilkova, Alexandra Morozova, Marek Brabec, Vladimir Musil, Petr Zach

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anastasiya LahutsinaDepartment of Anatomy, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 100 00 Prague, Czech Republic.
Filip SpanielNational Institute of Mental Health, 250 67 Klecany, Czech Republic.
Jana MrzilkovaDepartment of Anatomy, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 100 00 Prague, Czech Republic.
Alexandra MorozovaDepartment of Anatomy, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 100 00 Prague, Czech Republic.
Marek BrabecDepartment of Statistical Modeling, Institute of Computer Science, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, 182 00 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-6367-5791
Vladimir MusilCentre of Scientific Information, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 100 00 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-0107-690X
Petr ZachDepartment of Anatomy, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 100 00 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-1941-2972

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cortical folding of the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), particularly the cingulate (CS) and the paracingulate (PCS) sulci, represents a neurodevelopmental marker. Deviations in in utero development in schizophrenia can be traced using CS and PCS morphometry. In the present study, we measured the length of CS, PCS, and their segments on T1 MRI scans in 93 patients with first- episode schizophrenia and 42 healthy controls. Besides the length, the frequency and the left-right asymmetry of CS/PCS were compared in patients and controls. Distribution of the CS and PCS morphotypes in patients was different from controls. Parcellated sulcal pattern CS3a in the left hemisphere was longer in patients (53.8 ± 25.7 mm vs. 32.7 ± 19.4 mm in controls, p < 0.05), while in CS3c it was reversed—longer in controls (52.5 ± 22.5 mm as opposed to 36.2 ± 12.9 mm, n.s. in patients). Non parcellated PCS in the right hemisphere were longer in patients compared to controls (19.4 ± 10.2 mm vs. 12.1 ± 12.4 mm, p < 0.001). Therefore, concurrent presence of PCS1 and CS1 in the left hemisphere and to some extent in the right hemisphere may be suggestive of a higher probability of schizophrenia.

Indexed as

anatomycingulate and paracingulate sulcimorphologyMRIschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID36614833
PMCPMC9821645

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.