Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36614821›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Intra-Articular Calcaneal Fractures: Comparison between Mini-Invasive Approach and Kirschner Wires vs. Extensive Approach and Dedicated Plate-A Retrospective Evaluation at Long-Term Follow-Up.

Silvio Caravelli, Giammarco Gardini, Camilla Pungetti, Paolo Gentile, Carlo Perisano, Tommaso Greco, Vito Gaetano Rinaldi, Giulio Maria Marcheggiani Muccioli, Domenico Tigani, Massimiliano Mosca

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Silvio CaravelliII Clinic of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9092-225X
Giammarco GardiniII Clinic of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3963-074X
Camilla PungettiU.O. Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Ospedale Maggiore "Pizzardi", 40133 Bologna, Italy.
Paolo GentileU.O. Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Ospedale Maggiore "Pizzardi", 40133 Bologna, Italy.
Carlo PerisanoOrthopaedics and Trauma Surgery Unit, Department of Ageing, Neurosciences, Head-Neck and Orthopaedics Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Tommaso GrecoOrthopaedics and Trauma Surgery Unit, Department of Ageing, Neurosciences, Head-Neck and Orthopaedics Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0463-9536
Vito Gaetano RinaldiII Clinic of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Giulio Maria Marcheggiani MuccioliII Clinic of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Domenico TiganiU.O. Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Ospedale Maggiore "Pizzardi", 40133 Bologna, Italy.
Massimiliano MoscaII Clinic of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli · ITOspedale Maggiore Carlo Alberto Pizzardi · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCalcaneal fractures (CF) are the most common tarsal fractures, representing up to 75% of foot fractures and 2% of all fractures. The aim of this retrospective study is to analyze fixation with Kirschner wires through a mini-invasive approach and dedicated plate and screws through an extended approach at long-term follow-up. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients were radiographically and clinically evaluated at final follow-up, by using the validated American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) Ankle-Hindfoot score for the clinical-functional assessment, the Short-Form 12 (SF-12) for the physical and psychological domain assessment, and the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain.

resultsIn total, 38 patients (42 CF) met the inclusion criteria and were retrospectively evaluated and divided into two groups (Kirschner group and plate group) consisting of 19 patients each. The overall mean follow-up was 59.4 ± 11.8 months. The average values of the post-operative clinical outcomes of the two groups KG and PG were, respectively, 70.7 ± 11.9 and 70.1 ± 10.9 (AOFAS), 45.7 ± 6.8 and 46.5 ± 10.8 (SF-12 PCS), 54.7 ± 9.9 and 50.9 ± 11.8 (SF-12 MCS) at the final follow-up.

conclusionsThe present study showed that in the cases analyzed, the two surgical approaches used for the treatment of CF achieved comparable clinical outcomes. The only substantial difference found between the two groups of patients was the re-intervention rate that afflicted them.

Indexed as

calcaneal fracturecomplicationsdedicated plateK-wiresoutcomes

Identifiers

PMID36614821
PMCPMC9821005
OpenAlexW4313467044

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.