Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36613149›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Gender and Sex in Medical Practice: An Exploratory Study on Knowledge, Behavior, and Attitude among Sicilian Physicians.

Giuseppina Campisi, Fortunato Buttacavoli, Massimo Attanasio, Mirella Milioto, Silvia Radosti, Salvatore Amato, Vera Panzarella

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giuseppina CampisiUniversity Hospital of Palermo, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9443-0495
Fortunato ButtacavoliDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences (Di.Chir.On.S.), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1841-401X
Massimo AttanasioDepartment of Economic, Business and Statistic Sciences (SEAS), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Mirella MiliotoMedical Council of Palermo, Gender Medicine Board, 90146 Palermo, Italy.
Silvia RadostiMedical Council of Palermo, Gender Medicine Board, 90146 Palermo, Italy.
Salvatore AmatoMedical Council of Palermo, Gender Medicine Board, 90146 Palermo, Italy.
Vera PanzarellaDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences (Di.Chir.On.S.), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
University of Palermo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Personalized medicine is a new paradigm in health care, and the concept of socio-cultural gender, as opposed to biological sex, emerged in several medical approaches. This exploratory study aimed to investigate the knowledge of sex and gender in clinical medicine among Sicilian physicians. Data collection was based on an online survey sent to the members of the Medical Councils of Sicily (Italy). The questionnaire included nine specific items about awareness and attitudes regarding gender medicine and its importance in clinical practice. 8023 Sicilian physicians received the solicitation e-mail and only 496 responded. Regarding the knowledge of gender medicine, 71.1% of participants stated that they know it, while 88.5% believe that gender medicine should be included in training programs. Similarly, a high percentage (77.6%) would like to keep up to date on this topic. Physicians sampled seem to understand the importance of gender medicine principles, although their experience of some gender issues (i.e., sex disparities in acute cardiovascular care and smoking cessation strategies) is low (55.44% and 21.57%, respectively). The results of this exploratory study should encourage facing the gender medicine gap in the current curricula of health professionals and should implement the transitional value of sex and gender principles in the clinical setting.

Indexed as

PhysiciansSmoking CessationAttitudeAttitude of Health PersonnelDelivery of Health CareFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleSicilySurveys and Questionnairescardiovascular diseasegendergender-specific medicinepost-graduate medical educationprecision medicinesexsex-specific medicinetobacco cessation

Identifiers

PMID36613149
PMCPMC9819832
OpenAlexW4313471768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.