Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36612997›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Neighborhood Beauty and the Brain in Older Japanese Adults.

Yukako Tani, Takeo Fujiwara, Genichi Sugihara, Masamichi Hanazato, Norimichi Suzuki, Masaki Machida, Shiho Amagasa, Hiroshi Murayama, Shigeru Inoue, Yugo Shobugawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Neurosustainability.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yukako TaniDepartment of Global Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5533-2844
Takeo FujiwaraDepartment of Global Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1074-3954
Genichi SugiharaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0060-0538
Masamichi HanazatoCenter for Preventive Medical Sciences, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0317-7616
Norimichi SuzukiCenter for Preventive Medical Sciences, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3102-688X
Masaki MachidaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo 160-8402, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7060-7305
Shiho AmagasaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo 160-8402, Japan.
Hiroshi MurayamaResearch Team for Social Participation and Community Health, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Tokyo 173-0015, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2991-7763
Shigeru InoueDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo 160-8402, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1931-2613
Yugo ShobugawaDepartment of Active Ageing (Donated by Tokamachi City, Niigata), Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata 951-8510, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2851-0101

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People have a preference for, and feel better in, beautiful natural environments. However, there are no epidemiological studies on the association between neighborhood beauty and neuroimaging measures. We aimed to determine association between neighborhood beauty and regional brain volume. Participants were 476 community-dwelling older adults from the Neuron to Environmental Impact across Generations (NEIGE) study. Subjective neighborhood beauty was assessed through participants’ perception of beautiful scenery within 1 km of their home. Objective measures of neighborhood indicators (green spaces, blue spaces, and plant diversity) within 1 km of participants’ homes were obtained using a geographic information system. Volumes of brain regions associated with experience of beauty were measured using magnetic resonance imaging. We estimated associations between neighborhood beauty and regional brain volume using linear regression. Of the participants, 42% rated their neighborhoods as very beautiful, and 17% rated them as not at all beautiful. Higher subjective neighborhood beauty was associated with larger bilateral medial orbitofrontal cortex and insula volumes (all p for trend < 0.01). Brain volume was not associated with objective neighborhood measures. Subjective neighborhood beauty was associated with brain regions related to rewards and decision making, suggesting that these brain regions underpin the perception of neighborhood beauty.

Indexed as

BrainEast Asian PeopleAgedEmotionsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPrefrontal CortexResidence Characteristicsaestheticsbeautybrain imaginggreen spaceneighborhood environmentolder adults

Identifiers

PMID36612997
PMCPMC9819975

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.