Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36612020›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Neuroblastoma Tumor-Associated Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Regulate the Cytolytic Functions of NK Cells.

Sabina Di Matteo, Maria Antonietta Avanzini, Gloria Pelizzo, Valeria Calcaterra, Stefania Croce, Grazia Maria Spaggiari, Charles Theuer, Gianvincenzo Zuccotti, Lorenzo Moretta, Andrea Pelosi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Integration of Bulk RNA Sequencing and Single-Cell Sequencing to Identify Prognostic Genes Associated With MCDRGs in Neuroblastoma.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Sabina Di MatteoTumor Immunology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.
Maria Antonietta AvanziniImmunology and Transplantation Laboratory, Pediatric Hematology Oncology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6056-9018
Gloria PelizzoDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Science, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Valeria CalcaterraDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2137-5974
Stefania CroceImmunology and Transplantation Laboratory, Pediatric Hematology Oncology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Grazia Maria SpaggiariDepartment of Experimental Medicine (DIMES), University of Genoa, 16126 Genoa, Italy.
Charles TheuerTracon Pharmaceuticals, Inc., San Diego, CA 92122, USA.
Gianvincenzo ZuccottiPediatric Department, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, 20154 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2795-9874
Lorenzo MorettaTumor Immunology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.
Andrea PelosiTumor Immunology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2308-9215
Bruno AzzaroneTumor Immunology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITPoliclinico San Matteo Fondazione · ITIstituto Giannina Gaslini · ITOspedale dei Bambini Vittore Buzzi · ITTracon Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

Italian Association for Cancer Research 21147Ministero della Salute GR-2018-12365485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroblastoma tumor-associated mesenchymal stromal cells (NB-TA-MSC) have been extensively characterized for their pro-tumorigenic properties, while their immunosuppressive potential, especially against NK cells, has not been thoroughly investigated. Herein, we study the immune-regulatory potential of six primary young and senescent NB-TA-MSC on NK cell function. Young cells display a phenotype (CD105+/CD90+/CD73+/CD29+/CD146+) typical of MSC cells and, in addition, express high levels of immunomodulatory molecules (MHC-I, PDL-1 and PDL-2 and transcriptional-co-activator WWTR1), able to hinder NK cell activity. Notably, four of them express the neuroblastoma marker GD2, the most common target for NB immunotherapy. From a functional point of view, young NB-TA-MSC, contrary to the senescent ones, are resistant to activated NK cell-mediated lysis, but this behavior is overcome using anti-CD105 antibody TRC105 that activates antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity. In addition, proliferating NB-TA-MSC, but not the senescent ones, after six days of co-culture, inhibit proliferation, expression of activating receptors and cytolytic activity of freshly isolated NK. Inhibitors of the soluble immunosuppressive factors L-kynurenine and prostaglandin E2 efficiently counteract this latter effect. Our data highlight the presence of phenotypically heterogeneous NB-TA-MSC displaying potent immunoregulatory properties towards NK cells, whose inhibition could be mandatory to improve the antitumor efficacy of targeted immunotherapy.

Indexed as

CAFGD2immunosuppressionnatural killer cellsneuroblastomasenescenceTAZtumor-associated mesenchymal stromal cells (TA-MSC)tumor microenvironmentWWTR1

Identifiers

PMID36612020
PMCPMC9818020
OpenAlexW4312173714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.