Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36611603›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Network Pharmacological Analysis on the Herbal Combinations for Mitigating Inflammation in Respiratory Tracts and Experimental Evaluation.

Dongyeop Jang, Myong Jin Lee, Kang Sub Kim, Chang-Eop Kim, Jong Ho Jung, Minkwan Cho, Bo-Hee Hong, Shin Jung Park, Ki Sung Kang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dongyeop JangCollege of Korean Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam 13120, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3546-8389
Myong Jin LeeCollege of Korean Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam 13120, Republic of Korea.
Kang Sub KimCollege of Korean Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam 13120, Republic of Korea.
Chang-Eop KimCollege of Korean Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam 13120, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8281-9148
Jong Ho JungChong Kun Dang (CKD) Pharm Research Institute, Yongin 16995, Republic of Korea.
Minkwan ChoChong Kun Dang (CKD) Pharm Research Institute, Yongin 16995, Republic of Korea.
Bo-Hee HongChong Kun Dang (CKD) Pharm Research Institute, Yongin 16995, Republic of Korea.
Shin Jung ParkChong Kun Dang (CKD) Pharm Research Institute, Yongin 16995, Republic of Korea.
Ki Sung KangCollege of Korean Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam 13120, Republic of Korea.
Gachon University · KRChong Kun Dang Bio (South Korea) · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1A6A3A01100467
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The regulation of inflammatory mediators, such as TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, and leukotriene B4, could play a crucial role in suppressing inflammatory diseases such as COVID-19. In this study, we investigated the potential mechanisms of drug combinations comprising Ephedrae Herba, Schisandra Fructus, Platycodonis Radix, and Ginseng Radix; validated the anti-inflammatory effects of these drugs; and determined the optimal dose of the drug combinations. By constructing a herb-compound-target network, associations were identified between the herbs and tissues (such as bronchial epithelial cells and lung) and pathways (such as the TNF, NF-κB, and calcium signaling pathways). The drug combinations exerted anti-inflammatory effects in the RAW264.7 cell line treated with lipopolysaccharide by inhibiting the production of nitric oxide and inflammatory mediators, including TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, and leukotriene B4. Notably, the drug combinations inhibited PMA-induced

Indexed as

COVID-19 complicationsdesign of experimentsherbal medicineinflammationnetwork pharmacologysynergistic effects

Identifiers

PMID36611603
PMCPMC9819683
OpenAlexW4313583520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.