Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36611594›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Comparison of the Psychological Impact of COVID-19 on Self-Employed Private Healthcare Workers with Respect to Employed Public Healthcare Workers: Three-Wave Study during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Spain.

Manuel Pabón-Carrasco, Samuel Vilar-Palomo, María Luisa Gonzalez-Elena, Rocío Romero-Castillo, José Antonio Ponce-Blandon, Aurora Castro-Méndez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manuel Pabón-CarrascoFaculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, Universidad de Sevilla, C/Avenzoar, 41009 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9011-3695
Samuel Vilar-PalomoFaculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, Universidad de Sevilla, C/Avenzoar, 41009 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2241-033X
María Luisa Gonzalez-ElenaFaculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, Universidad de Sevilla, C/Avenzoar, 41009 Seville, Spain.
Rocío Romero-CastilloSpanish Red Cross Nursing School, Universidad de Sevilla, 41009 Sevilla, Spain.
José Antonio Ponce-BlandonSpanish Red Cross Nursing School, Universidad de Sevilla, 41009 Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1422-7807
Aurora Castro-MéndezFaculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, Universidad de Sevilla, C/Avenzoar, 41009 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1229-0802
Universidad de Sevilla · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Coronavirus disease, also called COVID-19, is a worldwide pandemic with a major impact on all aspects of the individual (health status, psychological, and economic aspects, among others). The perception of health professionals in this situation has been influenced by their economic and psychosocial situations. On the economic level, self-employed workers have no state subsidies, with the added disadvantage of not having sufficient means to cope with contagion. This could potentially have an impact on their health and indirectly on their family members, creating additional stress. The aim of this study was to determine whether there are differences in the level of anxiety of health professionals working in private practice compared to healthcare workers working in public institutions during the first three waves of COVID-19. (2) Methods: A cohort study on 517 subjects comparing anxiety between a group of health workers and a group of health professionals working in the public sector at three key moments during the pandemic was performed. (3) Results: Statistically significant differences were found between self-employed private health professionals compared to those working as public health workers. The perception of impact was worse in the self-employed; however, a higher level of anxiety was evident in public employees in all assessed domains (cognitive, physiological, and motor,

Indexed as

anxietyCOVID-19health professionalpandemicpsychologicalSARS virus

Identifiers

PMID36611594
PMCPMC9819057
OpenAlexW4313388810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.