Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36611582›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Effect of Combined Exercise Program on Lower Extremity Alignment and Knee Pain in Patients with Genu Varum.

Hyung-Hoon Moon, Yong-Gon Seo, Won-Moon Kim, Jae-Ho Yu, Hae-Lim Lee, Yun-Jin Park

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07410429 (Realigning Rehab), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07410429 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Realigning Rehab: A Randomized Controlled Trial on Specific Exercises Versus Standard Care for Medial Knee Pain and Varus Alignment

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled80ConditionsKnee Osteoarthritis (Kellgren-Lawrence Grade 1-3)ArmsConventional Knee Physical Therapy Program, Targeted Alignment-Focused Exercise Program for Varus Knee
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Hyung-Hoon MoonDepartment of Sports Medicine, Cha University, Gyeonggi-do, Pocheon-Si 11160, Republic of Korea.
Yong-Gon SeoSamsung Medical Center, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Division of Sports Medicine, Seoul 06351, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7764-0143
Won-Moon KimDepartment of Sports Science, Dongguk University, Gyeongju-si 38066, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8595-1195
Jae-Ho YuDepartment of Physical Therapy, Sunmoon University, Asan 31460, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4714-6870
Hae-Lim LeeDepartment of Sports Medicine, Cha University, Gyeonggi-do, Pocheon-Si 11160, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1999-2383
Yun-Jin ParkDivision of Health Rehabilitation, Osan University, 45, Cheonghak-ro, Osan-si 18119, Republic of Korea.
CHA University · KRDongguk University · KROsan University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRSun Moon University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the effect of a combined exercise program on lower-extremity alignment and knee pain in patients with genu varum. Forty-seven middle-aged women with knee pain and genu varum were randomly divided into the exercise (EG, n = 24) and control (CG, n = 23) groups. The exercise group underwent a combined exercise program lasting 60 min in one session, three times a week for 12 weeks. Knee-to-knee length (KTKL), hip-knee-ankle angle (HKAA), hip inclination angle (HIA), and medial proximal tibial angle (MPTA) were assessed to evaluate lower-extremity alignment. To evaluate knee pain, the short form-McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ) were used. There was a significant difference between the groups, and a decrease of 16% in KTKL (from 6.48 ± 1.26 cm to 5.47 ± 1.21 cm) was shown in EG. Other variables, including HKAA, HIA, and MPTA on the right side, showed significant differences between pre- and post-intervention in EG (p < 0.01, p < 0.01, and p < 0.01, respectively). SF-MPQ score improved with 45% from 18.75 ± 1.64 to 10.33 ± 2.47 after exercise intervention in EG. These results suggest that the combined exercise program, including strength and neuromuscular exercises, is an effective intervention for improving lower-extremity alignment and knee pain in middle-aged women with genu varum.

Indexed as

combined exercisegenu varumhip inclination anglehip–knee–ankle angleknee painknee to knee lengthlower extremitymiddle-aged women

Identifiers

PMID36611582
PMCPMC9819428
OpenAlexW4313473263

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.