Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36610682›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2023

Lead-DBS v3.0: Mapping deep brain stimulation effects to local anatomy and global networks.

Clemens Neudorfer, Konstantin Butenko, Simon Oxenford, Nanditha Rajamani, Johannes Achtzehn, Lukas Goede, Barbara Hollunder, Ana Sofía Ríos, Lauren Hart, Jordy Tasserie and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 126 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
126citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
40.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

126 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 198 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
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  6. Linking Invasive and Noninvasive Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Trial.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2024
    Trial
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
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  16. Review
  17. Neural basis of successful DBS for OCD after failed capsulotomy.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

66 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 10 institutions in 6 countries.

Clemens NeudorferBrain Modulation Lab, Department of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 02114, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA; Center for Brain Circuit Therapeutics Department of Neurology Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Movement Disorder and Neuromodulation Unit, Department of Neurology, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany. Electronic address: clemens.neudorfer@gmail.com.
Konstantin ButenkoCenter for Brain Circuit Therapeutics Department of Neurology Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Simon OxenfordMovement Disorder and Neuromodulation Unit, Department of Neurology, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Nanditha RajamaniMovement Disorder and Neuromodulation Unit, Department of Neurology, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Johannes AchtzehnMovement Disorder and Neuromodulation Unit, Department of Neurology, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Lukas GoedeMovement Disorder and Neuromodulation Unit, Department of Neurology, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Berlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, BIH Biomedical Innovation Academy, BIH Charité Junior Clinician Scientist Program, Berlin, Germany.
Barbara HollunderMovement Disorder and Neuromodulation Unit, Department of Neurology, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Einstein Center for Neurosciences Berlin, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Berlin School of Mind and Brain, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Ana Sofía RíosMovement Disorder and Neuromodulation Unit, Department of Neurology, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Lauren HartCenter for Brain Circuit Therapeutics Department of Neurology Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jordy TasserieDivision of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, Canada.
Kavisha B FernandoMelbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne & Melbourne Health, Melbourne, Australia.
T A Khoa NguyenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland; ARTORG Center for Biomedical Engineering Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Bassam Al-FatlyMovement Disorder and Neuromodulation Unit, Department of Neurology, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Matteo VissaniBrain Modulation Lab, Department of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 02114, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Michael FoxCenter for Brain Circuit Therapeutics Department of Neurology Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
R Mark RichardsonBrain Modulation Lab, Department of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 02114, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.
Ursula van RienenInstitute of General Electrical Engineering, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany; Department Life, Light & Matter, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany; Department Ageing of Individuals and Society, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Andrea A KühnMovement Disorder and Neuromodulation Unit, Department of Neurology, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Andreas D HuschUniversity of Luxembourg, Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, 4362, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Enrico OpriDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Till DembekDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Ningfei LiMovement Disorder and Neuromodulation Unit, Department of Neurology, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany. Electronic address: ningfei.li@charite.de.
Andreas HornHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA; Center for Brain Circuit Therapeutics Department of Neurology Brigham & Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Movement Disorder and Neuromodulation Unit, Department of Neurology, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany. Electronic address: ahorn1@bwh.harvard.edu.
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DEBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Cologne · DEUniversity of Luxembourg · LUThe University of Melbourne · AUUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Rostock · DE

Funding

Using human brain connectivity to identify the causal neuroanatomical substrate of depression symptomsR01MH113929 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MICHAEL D FOX · 2017 to 2026
$6.9M
Toward Connectomic Deep Brain Stimulation in Obsessive Compulsive DisorderR01MH130666 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MICHAEL D FOX · 2022 to 2026
$3.9M
Transdiagnostic memory, mood and motor circuits in Alzheimer's and neurodegenerative diseaseR56AG069086 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FOX, MICHAEL D · 2021 to 2021
$873k
Targeted modulation of symptom-specific brain circuits with transcranial magnetic stimulationR21MH126271 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FOX, MICHAEL D · 2021 to 2022
$492k
Identifying neuromodulation targets for pain in the human brainR21NS123813 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FOX, MICHAEL D · 2022 to 2023
$492k
NIA NIH HHS R56 AG069086NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113929NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH130666NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH126271NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS123813
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following its introduction in 2014 and with support of a broad international community, the open-source toolbox Lead-DBS has evolved into a comprehensive neuroimaging platform dedicated to localizing, reconstructing, and visualizing electrodes implanted in the human brain, in the context of deep brain stimulation (DBS) and epilepsy monitoring. Expanding clinical indications for DBS, increasing availability of related research tools, and a growing community of clinician-scientist researchers, however, have led to an ongoing need to maintain, update, and standardize the codebase of Lead-DBS. Major development efforts of the platform in recent years have now yielded an end-to-end solution for DBS-based neuroimaging analysis allowing comprehensive image preprocessing, lead localization, stimulation volume modeling, and statistical analysis within a single tool. The aim of the present manuscript is to introduce fundamental additions to the Lead-DBS pipeline including a deformation warpfield editor and novel algorithms for electrode localization. Furthermore, we introduce a total of three comprehensive tools to map DBS effects to local, tract- and brain network-levels. These updates are demonstrated using a single patient example (for subject-level analysis), as well as a retrospective cohort of 51 Parkinson's disease patients who underwent DBS of the subthalamic nucleus (for group-level analysis). Their applicability is further demonstrated by comparing the various methodological choices and the amount of explained variance in clinical outcomes across analysis streams. Finally, based on an increasing need to standardize folder and file naming specifications across research groups in neuroscience, we introduce the brain imaging data structure (BIDS) derivative standard for Lead-DBS. Thus, this multi-institutional collaborative effort represents an important stage in the evolution of a comprehensive, open-source pipeline for DBS imaging and connectomics.

Indexed as

Deep Brain StimulationParkinson DiseaseSubthalamic NucleusBrainHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRetrospective StudiesDeep brain stimulationFunctional connectivityGroup-levelImagingStructural connectivity

Identifiers

PMID36610682
PMCPMC10144063
OpenAlexW4313558986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.