Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36609784›Full record

ArticleCommunity mental health journal2023

Sociodemographic Characteristics and Patterns of Suicide in Pakistan: An Analysis of Current Trends.

Sadiq Naveed, Sania Mumtaz Tahir, Nazish Imran, Bariah Rafiq, Maryam Ayub, Imran Ijaz Haider, Murad Moosa Khan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Community mental health journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sadiq NaveedEastern Health Connecticut Network, Manchester, CT, USA. snaveed@echn.org.ORCID 0000-0002-6084-7081
Sania Mumtaz TahirKing Edward Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Nazish ImranKing Edward Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Bariah RafiqKing Edward Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Maryam AyubKing Edward Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Imran Ijaz HaiderFatima Memorial Hospital, Shadman, Lahore, Pakistan.
Murad Moosa KhanBrain & Mind Institute, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
King Edward Medical University · PKAga Khan University · PKWestern Connecticut Health Network · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Suicide is a global phenomenon with about 79% of suicides occurring in low and middle-income countries. This study investigated current trends, demographics, and characteristics of completed suicides based on reports from leading Pakistani Newspapers. This study performed a qualitative analysis of completed suicides in Pakistan's four newspapers from January 1st, 2019, through December 31st, 2020. Data about socio-demographic characteristics, methods of suicide, possible motives, and associated features were analyzed. 2295 suicides were reported in Pakistan during 2019 and 2020. About 61.87% were completed by men, and 38.12% by women. The most suicides occurred in individuals ages < 30 years. The predominant method of suicide in this group was ingestion of poisonous substances. The most commonly reported reasons for suicide were domestic conflicts, financial problems, and failure in love/marriage. By providing insight into characteristics of suicide, this study highlights the need for effective suicide prevention policies and programs to tackle rising rates of suicide in Pakistan.

Indexed as

SuicideFemaleHumansMaleMarriageMotivationPakistanSuicide PreventionLow-and middle-income countriesMental healthMuslimsNewspaper reportsPakistanSuicide

Identifiers

PMID36609784
PMCPMC9825092
OpenAlexW4313677371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.