Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36609679›Full record

ReviewAdvances in therapy2023

Hereditary Angioedema: Diagnosis, Clinical Implications, and Pathophysiology.

Evan S Sinnathamby, Peter P Issa, Logan Roberts, Haley Norwood, Kevin Malone, Harshitha Vemulapalli, Shahab Ahmadzadeh, Elyse M Cornett, Sahar Shekoohi, Alan D Kaye

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
30.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Prevalence and Incidence of Hereditary Angioedema: A Systematic Literature Review.International archives of allergy and immunology · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The swell within: a rare case of type 1 hereditary angioedema.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Evan S SinnathambySchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Science Center at New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. esinna@lsuhsc.edu.
Peter P IssaSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Science Center at New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.
Logan RobertsSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Science Center at New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.
Haley NorwoodSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Science Center at Shreveport, 1501 Kings Highway, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.
Kevin MaloneSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Science Center at Shreveport, 1501 Kings Highway, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.
Harshitha VemulapalliSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Science Center at New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.
Shahab AhmadzadehDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Science Center at Shreveport, 1501 Kings Highway, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.
Elyse M CornettDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Science Center at Shreveport, 1501 Kings Highway, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7961-3931
Sahar ShekoohiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Science Center at Shreveport, 1501 Kings Highway, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.
Alan D KayeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Science Center at Shreveport, 1501 Kings Highway, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by a mutation in the C1 esterase inhibitor gene. HAE affects 1/50,000 people worldwide. Three main types of HAE exist: type I, type II, and type III. Type I is characterized by a deficiency in C1-INH. C1-INH is important in the coagulation complement, contact systems, and fibrinolysis. Most HAE cases are type I. Type I and II HAE result from a mutation in the SERPING1 gene, which encodes C1-INH. Formally known as type III HAE is typically an estrogen-dependent or hereditary angioedema with normal C1-INH activity. Current guidelines now recommend subdividing hereditary angioedema with normal C1 esterase inhibitor gene (HAE-nl-C1-INH formerly known as HAE type III) based on underlying mutations such as in kininogen-1 (HAE-KNG1), plasminogen gene (PLG-HAE), myoferlin gene mutation (MYOF-HAE), heparan sulfate-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 6 (HS3ST6), mutation in Hageman factor (factor XII), and in angiopoietin-1 (HAE-ANGPT-1). The clinical presentation of HAE varies between patients, but it usually presents with nonpitting angioedema and occasionally abdominal pain. Young children are typically asymptomatic. Those affected by HAE usually present with symptoms in their early 20s. Symptoms can arise as a result of stress, infection, or trauma. Laboratory testing shows abnormal levels of C1-INH and high levels of bradykinin. C4 and D-dimer levels can also be monitored if an acute HAE attack is suspected. Acute treatment of HAE can include IV infusions of C1-INH, receptor antagonists, and kallikrein inhibitors. Short- and long-term prophylaxis can also be administered to patients with HAE. First-line therapies for long-term prophylaxis also include IV infusion of C1-INH. This review aims to thoroughly understand HAE, its clinical presentation, and how to treat it.

Indexed as

Angioedemas, HereditaryChildChild, PreschoolComplement C1 Inhibitor ProteinHumansMutationComplement C1 Inhibitor ProteinAngioedemaC1-INHF12GeneticsHAEHereditarySERPING1

Identifiers

PMID36609679
PMCPMC9988798
OpenAlexW4313677320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.