Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36609498›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2023

Brain microstructural changes in essential tremor patients and correlations with clinical characteristics: a diffusion kurtosis imaging study.

Jinyu Lu, Cheng Zhou, Jiali Pu, Jun Tian, Xinzhen Yin, Dayao Lv, Xiaojun Guan, Tao Guo, Minming Zhang, Baorong Zhang and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jinyu Lu *Department of Neurology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, 322000, Zhejiang, China.
Cheng Zhou *Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Jiali Pu *Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Jun TianDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Xinzhen YinDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Dayao LvDepartment of Neurology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, 322000, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaojun GuanDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Tao GuoDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Minming ZhangDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Baorong ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China. brzhang@zju.edu.cn.
Yaping YanDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China. yanyaping@zju.edu.cn.
Guohua ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, 322000, Zhejiang, China. gzhao@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0593-9175
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

Science and Technology Program of Zhejiang Province 2021RC065the Major Health Science and Technology Program of Zhejiang Province WKJ-ZJ-2208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEssential tremor (ET) is the second most common movement disorder; however, the pathophysiological mechanism of ET is unclear. We aimed to investigate the microstructural degeneration of gray matter (GM) and white matter (WM) and their correlations with cognition and tremor in patients with ET.

methodsThe participants were 63 patients with ET and 63 matched healthy controls (HCs) who underwent 3D-T1 weighted and diffusion kurtosis images (DKI). Microstructural degeneration was measured using high-level diffusion parameters derived from DKI. A voxel-wise analysis of the means of the GM-based spatial statistics and tract-based spatial statistics were conducted to assess differences in diffusion parameters between the ET and HC groups. The volume differences between the two groups were also assessed, and tremor severity and multi-domain cognitive performance were evaluated. Finally, the relationship between microstructural degeneration and clinical characteristics were assessed.

resultsThe ET group had significantly lower mean kurtosis of the temporal, parietal, and occipital lobes and the cerebellum and lower radial kurtosis in several tracts. These microstructural changes in GM and WM were correlated with tremor and cognitive scores. However, no significant difference in volume was found between the groups.

conclusionOur findings suggest that ET entails extensive GM and WM microstructural alterations, which support the neurodegenerative hypothesis of ET. Our study contributes to a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying tremor and cognitive impairment in ET.

Indexed as

Essential TremorWhite MatterBrainDiffusion Tensor ImagingGray MatterHumansTremorCognitionDiffusion kurtosis imagingEssential tremorMagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID36609498
OpenAlexW4313641920

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.