Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36609353›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2023

Scale-up of a novel vital signs alert device to improve maternity care in Sierra Leone: a mixed methods evaluation of adoption.

Sophie Bright, Francis Moses, Alex Ridout, Betty Sam, Mariama Momoh, Venetia Goodhart, Francis Smart, Margaret Mannah, Sattu Issa, Simren Herm-Singh and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Achieving Equitable Access to Obstetric Devices Through Innovation, Improvisation and Off-Label Use.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Sophie BrightSchool of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England.
Francis MosesReproductive Health and Family Planning, MoHS, Freetown, Sierra Leone. franqoline@gmail.com.
Alex RidoutKing's College London (KCL), London, England.
Betty SamWelbodi Partnership, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Mariama MomohMinistry of Health and Sanitation (MoHS), Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Venetia GoodhartWelbodi Partnership, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Francis SmartPlanning and Information, MoHS, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Margaret MannahQuality Management Programme, MoHS, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Sattu IssaReproductive Health and Family Planning, MoHS, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Simren Herm-SinghWelbodi Partnership, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Fiona ReidDepartment of Population Health Sciences, KCL, London, England.
Paul T SeedDepartment of Women and Children's Health, KCL, London, England.
James BunnWorld Health Organization, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Andrew ShennanDepartment of Women and Children's Health, KCL, London, England.
Katrin AugustinSchool of Population Health and Environmental Sciences, KCL, London, England.
Jane SandallWomen's Health Academic Centre, KCL, London, England.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe CRADLE (Community blood pressure monitoring in Rural Africa: Detection of underLying pre-Eclampsia) Vital Signs Alert device-designed specifically to improve maternity care in low resource settings-had varying impact when trialled in different countries. To better understand the contextual factors that may contribute to this variation, this study retrospectively evaluated the adoption of CRADLE, during scale-up in Sierra Leone.

methodsThis was a mixed methods study. A quantitative indicator of adoption (the proportion of facilities trained per district) was calculated from existing training records, then focus groups were held with 'CRADLE Champions' in each district (n = 32), to explore adoption qualitatively. Template Analysis was used to deductively interpret qualitative data, guided by the NASSS (non-adoption, abandonment, scale-up, spread, sustainability) Framework.

findingsSubstantial but non-significant variation was found in the proportion of facilities trained in each district (range 59-90%) [X

conclusionsComplexity related to the technology and the organisational context were found to influence the adoption of CRADLE in Sierra Leone, with substantial inter-district variation. These findings emphasise the importance of gaining an in-depth understanding of the specific system and context in which a new healthcare technology is being implemented. This study has implications for the ongoing scale-up of CRADLE, and for those implementing or evaluating other health technologies in similar contexts.

Indexed as

Maternal Health ServicesAfricaFemaleHumansPregnancyRetrospective StudiesSierra LeoneVital Signs

Identifiers

PMID36609353
PMCPMC9817393

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.