Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36609231›Full record

SynthesisBMC geriatrics2023

A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between sarcopenia and myocardial infarction.

Feika Li, Tingting Bai, Yan Ren, Qiqi Xue, Jiaan Hu, Jiumei Cao

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Feika Li *Department of Geriatrics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Tingting Bai *Department of Geriatrics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yan Ren *Department of Geriatrics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qiqi XueDepartment of Geriatrics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jiaan HuDepartment of Geriatrics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jiumei CaoDepartment of Geriatrics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. cjm11261@rjh.com.cn.

Funding

the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai 19ZR1443400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSystematic review and meta-analysis of the association between sarcopenia and the development of myocardial infarction.

methodsPubMed, Cochrane Library, and Embase were searched for studies on the association between sarcopenia and myocardial infarction from their inception until November 26, 2022. The fixed-effects model was used to calculate the combined risk ratio (RR) of sarcopenia in patients with myocardial infarction. Sensitivity analysis was used to test the robust of the combined result, and funnel plot were used to test publication bias.

resultsFive studies were included finally. There was no significant association between sarcopenia and risk of developing myocardial infarction [RR = 1.01; 95% CI = 0.94, 1.08; P = 0.317]. The sensitivity analysis showed robust of the combined result. The funnel plot showed no significant publication bias.

conclusionLimited evidence suggests no definitive association between sarcopenia and risk of myocardial infarction.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionSarcopeniaHumansOdds RatioMeta-analysisMyocardial infarctionSarcopeniaSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID36609231
PMCPMC9825023

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.