Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36608844›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2023

IL-1β Induces a Proinflammatory Fibroblast Microenvironment that Impairs Lung Progenitors' Function.

Chiara Ciminieri, Manon E Woest, Niki L Reynaert, Irene H Heijink, René Wardenaar, Diana C J Spierings, Corry-Anke Brandsma, Melanie Königshoff, Reinoud Gosens

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Preclinical models of COPD: a state of the art review.The European respiratory journal · 2026
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  14. Recent advances in the role of gasotransmitters in necroptosis.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Chiara CiminieriDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4689-7648
Manon E WoestDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Niki L ReynaertDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands; and.
Irene H HeijinkGroningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD.
René WardenaarEuropean Research Institute for the Biology of Ageing, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Diana C J SpieringsEuropean Research Institute for the Biology of Ageing, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Corry-Anke BrandsmaGroningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD.
Melanie KönigshoffDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID 0000-0001-9414-5128
Reinoud GosensDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Groningen · NLMaastricht University · NLUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Non-canonical WNT signaling in emphysema and lung regenerationR01HL141380 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KOENIGSHOFF, MELANIE · 2019 to 2022
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141380
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by a persistent inflammatory state in the lungs and defective tissue repair. Although the inflammatory response in patients with COPD is well characterized and known to be exaggerated during exacerbations, its contribution to lung injury and abnormal repair is still unclear. In this study, we aimed to investigate how the inflammatory microenvironment affects the epithelial progenitors and their supporting mesenchymal niche cells involved in tissue repair of the distal lung. We focused on IL-1β, a key inflammatory mediator that is increased during exacerbations of COPD, and used an organoid model of lung epithelial cells and fibroblasts to assess the effect of IL-1β treatment on these cells' transcriptome and secreted factors. Whereas direct treatment of the lung organoids with IL-1β promoted organoid growth, this switched toward inhibition when it was added as fibroblast pretreatment followed by organoid treatment. We then investigated the IL-1β-driven mechanisms in the fibroblasts and found an inflammatory response related to (C-X-C motif) ligand (CXCL) chemokines; we confirmed that these chemokines were responsible for the impaired organoid growth and found that targeting their C-X-C chemokine receptors 1/2 (CXCR1/2) receptors or the IL-1β intracellular signaling reduced the proinflammatory response and restored organoid growth. These data demonstrate that IL-1β alters the fibroblasts' state by promoting a distinct inflammatory response, switching their supportive function on epithelial progenitors toward an inhibitory one in an organoid assay. These results imply that chronic inflammation functions as a shift toward inhibition of repair, thereby contributing to chronic inflammatory diseases like COPD.

Indexed as

Interleukin-1betaLungPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveCells, CulturedChronic DiseaseEpithelial CellsFibroblastsHumansSignal TransductionInterleukin-1betaCOPDIL-1βinflammationorganoids

Identifiers

PMID36608844
PMCPMC12042164
OpenAlexW4313623156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.