Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36608139›Full record

ArticleScience advances2023

Critical mechanistic features of HIV-1 viral capsid assembly.

Manish Gupta, Alexander J Pak, Gregory A Voth

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mechanisms of HIV-1 assembly, release and maturation.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Mechanistic Insights into HIV-1 Capsid Interactions with CPSF6.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Mechanism of HIV-1 Capsid Rupture and Uncoating by Reverse Transcription.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Mechanistic insights into lenacapavir-induced off-pathway HIV-1 capsid assembly.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  10. Transient Occupancy and Pore Dynamics: IP6 Behavior in HIV-1The journal of physical chemistry. B · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Membrane bending energy selects for compact growth of protein assemblies.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manish GuptaDepartment of Chemistry, Chicago Center for Theoretical Chemistry, Institute for Biophysical Dynamics, and James Franck Institute, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6879-0617
Alexander J PakDepartment of Chemistry, Chicago Center for Theoretical Chemistry, Institute for Biophysical Dynamics, and James Franck Institute, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2823-6480
Gregory A VothDepartment of Chemistry, Chicago Center for Theoretical Chemistry, Institute for Biophysical Dynamics, and James Franck Institute, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3267-6748
Chicago Institute for Psychoanalysis · US

Funding

Structural Biology CoreU54AI170855 · NIAID · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Stefan G Sarafianos · 2022 to 2026
$36.7M
Structure Analysis of Viral Assembly MechanismsR01AI150492 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI YEAGER, MARK JAY · 2020 to 2021
$1.2M
Computational Insights into Assembly, Budding, and Maturation during HIV-1 ReplicationF32AI150477 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PAK, ALEXANDER · 2019 to 2019
$64k
NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI150477NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI170855
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The maturation of HIV-1 capsid protein (CA) into a cone-shaped lattice capsid is critical for viral infectivity. CA can self-assemble into a range of capsid morphologies made of ~175 to 250 hexamers and 12 pentamers. The cellular polyanion inositol hexakisphosphate (IP6) has recently been demonstrated to facilitate conical capsid formation by coordinating a ring of arginine residues within the central cavity of capsid hexamers and pentamers. However, the kinetic interplay of events during IP6 and CA coassembly is unclear. In this work, we use coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations to elucidate the molecular mechanism of capsid formation, including the role played by IP6. We show that IP6, in small quantities at first, promotes curvature generation by trapping pentameric defects in the growing lattice and shifts assembly behavior toward kinetically favored outcomes. Our analysis also suggests that IP6 can stabilize metastable capsid intermediates and can induce structural pleomorphism in mature capsids.

Identifiers

PMID36608139
PMCPMC9821859
OpenAlexW4313706746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.