Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36608126›Full record

ArticleScience advances2023

Search for exotic parity-violation interactions with quantum spin amplifiers.

Yuanhong Wang, Ying Huang, Chang Guo, Min Jiang, Xiang Kang, Haowen Su, Yushu Qin, Wei Ji, Dongdong Hu, Xinhua Peng and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yuanhong WangCAS Key Laboratory of Microscale Magnetic Resonance and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2043-2308
Ying HuangCAS Key Laboratory of Microscale Magnetic Resonance and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6774-8131
Chang GuoCAS Key Laboratory of Microscale Magnetic Resonance and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China.
Min JiangCAS Key Laboratory of Microscale Magnetic Resonance and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6945-9907
Xiang KangCAS Key Laboratory of Microscale Magnetic Resonance and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China.
Haowen SuCAS Key Laboratory of Microscale Magnetic Resonance and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5635-0742
Yushu QinCAS Key Laboratory of Microscale Magnetic Resonance and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China.
Wei JiHelmholtz-Institut, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Mainz 55128, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3810-4828
Dongdong HuState Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5749-9047
Xinhua PengCAS Key Laboratory of Microscale Magnetic Resonance and School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5260-2976
Dmitry BudkerHelmholtz-Institut, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Mainz 55128, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7356-4814

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quantum sensing provides sensitive tabletop tools to search for exotic spin-dependent interactions beyond the standard model, which have attracted great attention in theories and experiments. Here, we develop a technique based on Spin Amplifier for Particle PHysIcs REsearch (SAPPHIRE) to resonantly search for exotic interactions, specifically parity-odd spin-spin interactions. The present technique effectively amplifies exotic interaction fields by a factor of about 200 while being insensitive to spurious magnetic fields. Our studies, using such a quantum amplification technique, explore the parity-violation interactions mediated by a new vector boson in the challenging parameter space (force range between 3 mm and 1 km) and set the most stringent constraints on axial-vector electron-neutron couplings, substantially improving previous limits by five orders of magnitude. Moreover, our constraints on axial-vector couplings between nucleons reach into a hitherto unexplored parameter space. The present constraints complement the existing astrophysical and laboratory studies on potential standard model extensions.

Identifiers

PMID36608126
PMCPMC9821848

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.