Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36607965›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Drug-drug interaction and acute kidney injury development: A correlation-based network analysis.

Wenjun Zhu, Erin F Barreto, Jingshan Li, Hyo Kyung Lee, Kianoush Kashani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Wenjun ZhuDepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States of America.
Erin F BarretoDepartment of Pharmacy, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of America.
Jingshan LiDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Hyo Kyung LeeSchool of Industrial and Management Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0735-662X
Kianoush KashaniDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2184-3683
Korea University · KRMayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USTsinghua University · CNUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug-induced nephrotoxicity is a relatively common preventable cause of acute kidney injury (AKI), providing early recognition and management. The pharmacokinetics or pharmacodynamics of drug-drug interactions may lead to additive or synergistic toxicity. The influx of new medications or off-label use of medications in the critical care setting can lead to additional nephrotoxicities, often challenging to predict or detect. This study evaluates the patterns of medication utilization, their combinations, and the related associations with AKI.

methodsWe utilized correlation-based network analysis (CNA) to investigate the relationship between medications or their combinations with AKI in a large cohort of critically ill patients in a tertiary medical center between 2007 and 2018. Pairwise medication-AKI correlation analysis was performed to evaluate drug synergistic or additive effects. To investigate the inherent nephrotoxicity of medications, we further analyzed medications that were not paired with any other medications within 24 hours before or after their administration time (isolated medication analysis).

resultsAmong 147,289 ICU admissions, we identified 244 associations among 1,555 unique medication types. In pairwise analysis, 233 significant correlations were found among 13,150,198 medication pair instances. In isolated medication analysis, ten significant AKI associations were noted. When stratified by eGFR level, substantial differences between eGFR<90 vs. eGFR≥90 patients were observed. This highlights a need to determine eGFR as a risk factor for nephrotoxicity assessment when drug interactions are considered.

conclusionsThis large-scale cohort study identified an artificial intelligence model to identify patient-agnostic relationships between medication or their pairs with AKI incidence among critically ill patients. It could be used as a continuous quality assurance tool to monitor drug-associated risk nephrotoxicity.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsArtificial IntelligenceCohort StudiesCritical IllnessDrug InteractionsHumansRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36607965
PMCPMC9821414
OpenAlexW4313644368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.