Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36607537›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2023

Splenic switch-off in regadenoson

Jean Michel Saad, Ahmed Ibrahim Ahmed, Yushui Han, Lamees I El Nihum, Fares Alahdab, Faisal Nabi, Mouaz H Al-Mallah

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Diagnosis of multivessel coronary artery disease usingJapanese journal of radiology · 2026
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  4. Review
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  6. Article
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  8. How to assess nonresponsiveness to vasodilator stress.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jean Michel SaadHouston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ahmed Ibrahim AhmedHouston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Yushui HanHouston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Lamees I El NihumHouston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Fares AlahdabHouston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Faisal NabiHouston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Mouaz H Al-MallahHouston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center, Houston, TX, USA. mal-mallah@houstonmethodist.org.
Houston Methodist · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSplenic switch-off (SSO) is a phenomenon describing a decrease in splenic radiotracer uptake after vasodilatory stress. We aimed to assess the diagnostic utility of regadenoson-induced SSO.

methodsWe included consecutive patients who had clinically indicated Regadenoson Rb-82 PET-MPI for suspected CAD. This derivation cohort (no perfusion defects and myocardial flow reserves (MFR) ≥ 2) was used to calculate the splenic response ratio (SRR). The validation cohort was defined as patients who underwent both PET-MPI studies and invasive coronary angiography (ICA).

resultsThe derivation cohort (n = 100, 57.4 ± 11.6 years, 77% female) showed a decrease in splenic uptake from rest to stress (79.9 ± 16.8 kBq⋅mL vs 69.1 ± 16.2 kBq⋅mL, P < .001). From the validation cohort (n = 315, 66.3 ± 10.4 years, 67% male), 28% (via SRR = 0.88) and 15% (visually) were classified as splenic non-responders. MFR was lower in non-responders (SRR; 1.55 ± 0.65 vs 1.76 ± 0.78, P = .02 and visually; 1.18 ± 0.33 vs 1.79 ± 0.77, P < .001). Based on ICA, non-responders were more likely to note obstructive epicardial disease with normal PET scans especially in patients with MFR < 1.5 (SRR; 61% vs 34% P = .05 and visually; 68% vs 33%, P = .01).

conclusionLack of splenic response based on visual or quantitative assessment of SSO may be used to identify an inadequate vasodilatory response.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseMyocardial Perfusion ImagingFemaleHumansMalePositron-Emission TomographyPurinesPyrazolesRubidium RadioisotopesPurinesPyrazolesregadenosonRubidium-82Rubidium RadioisotopesMyocardial perfusion imagingpositron emission tomographyregadenosonspleensplenic switch-offvasodilatory agent

Identifiers

PMID36607537
OpenAlexW4313641798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.