Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36605108›Full record

ArticleJournal of pathology informatics2022

An accessible, efficient, and accurate natural language processing method for extracting diagnostic data from pathology reports.

Hansen Lam, Freddy Nguyen, Xintong Wang, Aryeh Stock, Volha Lenskaya, Maryam Kooshesh, Peizi Li, Mohammad Qazi, Shenyu Wang, Mitra Dehghan and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pathology informatics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Hansen LamDepartment of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Freddy NguyenDepartment of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Xintong WangDepartment of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Aryeh StockDepartment of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Volha LenskayaDepartment of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Maryam KoosheshDepartment of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Peizi LiDepartment of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Mohammad QaziDepartment of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Shenyu WangDepartment of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Mitra DehghanDepartment of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Xia QianDepartment of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Qiusheng SiDepartment of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Alexandros D PolydoridesDepartment of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: Analysis of diagnostic information in pathology reports for the purposes of clinical or translational research and quality assessment/control often requires manual data extraction, which can be laborious, time-consuming, and subject to mistakes. Objective: We sought to develop, employ, and evaluate a simple, dictionary- and rule-based natural language processing (NLP) algorithm for generating searchable information on various types of parameters from diverse surgical pathology reports. Design: Data were exported from the pathology laboratory information system (LIS) into extensible markup language (XML) documents, which were parsed by NLP-based Python code into desired data points and delivered to Excel spreadsheets. Accuracy and efficiency were compared to a manual data extraction method with concordance measured by Cohen's κ coefficient and corresponding Results: The automated method was highly concordant (90%-100%, Conclusions: A simple, flexible, and scaleable NLP-based platform can be used to correctly, safely, and quickly extract and deliver linked data from pathology reports into searchable spreadsheets for clinical and research purposes.

Indexed as

AlgorithmCarcinomaExtractionFree-textNarrativePythonUnstructuredXML

Identifiers

PMID36605108
PMCPMC9808011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.